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724 articles for “COVID-19, educational institutions, government, humanitarian, terminations”
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Refinancing the NPA’s Through Bad Banks: A Conceptual Analysis
Abstract: The COVID 19 pandemic has made matters worse for both individual and corporate borrowers, whose balances in India’s banking sector are exhibiting significant increases in non-performing assets (NPAs). Investor confidence is being shaken by the weak balance sheets of public sector banks, which the banks need to confront head-on. The term “bad bank” was first used in the 1980s in the United States, and many other nations soon followed suit …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Unravelling the Electoral Bonds Scheme: A Legal Journey towards Transparency
Abstract: The Indian government launched the Electoral Bonds Scheme in 2018 with the goal of preserving donor anonymity while promoting openness in political financing. However, the scheme has sparked extensive debate over its effectiveness and potential for misuse. This paper traces the legal journey of the Electoral Bonds Scheme, analysing its implications on transparency, accountability, and democracy in India. Through a detailed examination of legislative provisions, judicial scrutiny, and public discourse, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Impact of the Income Tax Act, 2025 on Individuals and Businesses in India
Abstract: The Income Tax Act, 2025 marks a significant milestone in India's fiscal and taxation frameworkby replacing the long-standing Income Tax Act, 1961. Designed to modernize and simplify thecountry's direct tax system, the new legislation seeks to enhance transparency, reducecompliance burdens, promote digital governance, and align tax administration with the needs ofa rapidly evolving economy. This study is based on secondary data collected from governmentreports, policy documents, tax portals, published literature, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Legal Impediments and Pathways for Mainstreaming Extended Producer Responsibility in India's Waste Regime
Abstract: Extended Producer Responsibility has become central to India's transition to a circular economy and now covers eight mandatory waste streams, which include plastic packaging, e-waste and end-of-life vehicles. But there are important legal and institutional obstacles that prevent EPR from being effectively mainstreamed over the long term. This research paper examines the existing regulatory framework, primarily based on the Environment Act, 1986, and identifies aggravating bottlenecks in terms of fragmented …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 27–45 Read article
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Health Insurance Sector in India: Growth, Regulatory Reforms and Transparency Initiatives of IRDAI
Abstract: India's health insurance sector has become an important component of the nation's healthcare finance system by providing financial security against rising medical costs and increasing access to healthcare services. The sector has grown significantly due to a number of factors, including rising healthcare spending, public awareness, business sector participation, digitisation, and government initiatives.In order to guarantee orderly sector development, safeguard policyholders, bolster insurer accountability, and improve transparency, the Insurance Regulatory …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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South Korea can be an Economy Model for Developing Countries: A Study
Abstract: The Four Asian Tigers includes the economies of Singapore, Hong Kong, South Korea and Taiwan. These are the countries that witnessed rapid industrialization and high growth rates between the early 1960s and 1990s.The growth rate was so exorbitant that it was excess of 7 percent each year. By the early 21st century, all four had developed into high-income economies and became specialist in having competitive advantage. Hong Kong and Singapore …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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External Debt as an Explanatory Deterrent to Nigeria’s Macroeconomic Solidity
Abstract: External debt implies fund borrowed from international financial institutions but was not paid back. This study examines the impact of external debt on some selected macroeconomic forces in Nigeria: Inflation rate, exchange rate, interest rate, and balance of payment. Time series data were used for the analysis and were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria, Statistical bulletin, and other relevant publications. The data are covered from 1987 to 2020. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–25 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Risk, Returns, and Investment Preferences
Abstract: This research examines how investors choose between different financial instruments by analysing their investment preferences, perceived risk, and expected returns. The study compares popular options such as equities, mutual funds, fixed deposits, gold, and real estate to determine how factors like age, income level, and financial knowledge influence decision-making. Primary data from surveys and secondary sources were used to identify behavioural trends across diverse investor groups. Results indicate that younger …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Research interpretation on assimilative functionalism of FDI in Indian Insurance Sector
Abstract: As a largest democracy India is no doubt a developing economic ecology and many economists consider it an attractive hotspot for financially inclusion, in particular generalization specially for rapidly growing and changing insurance market spatial space. Indian insurance industry is one of the sunrise sectors with huge growth potential. Foreign direct investment pivoted deceive functionalistic role in the economic development of the country. However, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is injected …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Startup India New Opportunities for the Entrepreneur
Abstract: India Accounts For Four Percent of Global GDP today. Startup India is the lead activity of the Government in the midst of flourish and rapture. The methodology of the Central Government considers the aggregate goals and undertaking of the hazard taking Indian. The accomplishment of the Silicon Valley new businesses has numerous unyielding and unflinching Indians in its core. India tries to add to 15-20percent worldwide GDP. It happens when …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 32–34 Read article
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An Analysis of the Potential of Homestay Tourism in Uttarakhand
Abstract: The concept of Homestay tourism is gaining popularity in the present times as it offers an opportunity to the tourists to experience the locality more closely, engage with the locals, understand their way of life and the unique culture, and to visit undiscovered places things that no luxury hotel or resort can offer. It is also a more responsible more inclusive form of tourism and provides self-employment opportunities to the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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A Review of Challenges for Sustainable Development Goals in India
Abstract: Sustainable development follows a multidisciplinary approach of the certain problems, their resolutions and their interaction with sustainable development goals (SDGs). Sustainable development not only ensures effective use of their limited resources but also improve human welfare with the help of various policies that increases income equality, health and education. This paper try to know the challenges which nations are facing to achieve seventeen sustainable development goals set up by United …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 58–62p Read article
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External Bankrolling of Fiscal Deficit: Pragmatic Analysis of its Bearing on Macroeconomic Environment in Nigeria
Abstract: External financing of fiscal deficit implies a situation where funds will be solicited out of the country to finance the deficit budget in Nigeria. The study, therefore, examined the impact of external financing of fiscal deficit on some selected macroeconomic variables, Interest rate, Real Gross Domestic Product, exchange rate, and unemployment rate in Nigeria. The National Bureau of Statistics Bulletin and the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin provided the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Indian Currency and Cryptocurrency: The Indian Perspective
Abstract: In today's world, digital currencies have become a significant part of our financial systems. The use of physical currency is gradually decreasing as digital alternatives gain widespread acceptance. Over the years, there has been a shift from paper currency to credit cards, and now to digital payment platforms like UPI, which have transformed the way transactions are conducted. Digital currencies provide an efficient and cashless way to make payments, eliminating …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 147–151 Read article
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Understanding the Role of Environmental Awareness in Consumer Behaviour Towards Electric Two-Wheelers in India
Abstract: With an emphasis on how eco-consciousness affects adoption patterns and purchase intents, this study investigates how customer behaviour towards electric two-wheelers (ETWs) in India is influenced by environmental awareness. Electric two-wheelers present a sustainable alternative to traditional vehicles in light of the pressing environmental issues caused by emissions from fossil fuels and urban air pollution, although adoption rates vary throughout consumer segments. This study uses a mixed-methods approach that includes …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 74–78 Read article
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Leveraging Indigenous Knowledge for Sustainable Business Models: A Study on Tribal Entrepreneurship and Commercial Innovation in Gudalur Taluk
Abstract: Indigenous knowledge has long been a foundation for sustainable business practices, particularly among tribal entrepreneurs in Gudalur Taluk. This study examines the role of traditional wisdom in shaping entrepreneurial ventures, fostering innovation, and ensuring economic sustainability. Through a survey of 300 tribal entrepreneurs, the research explores how indigenous knowledge influences business operations, competitive advantages, and resource utilization while assessing the effectiveness of government policies and skill development programs. Findings reveal …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Digital Transformation and Innovation among Women Micro-Entrepreneurs in Uttar Pradesh: A Thematic Content Analysis
Abstract: This study focuses on the creative digital techniques used by women micro-entrepreneurs in Uttar Pradesh, India. The utilization of technologies such as WhatsApp Business, YouTube, UPI, and Meesho is identified through a thematic content analysis of secondary data sources, which include publications, journal articles, and platform case studies. The findings show that women in rural and semi-urban settings creatively use low-cost digital platforms to overcome constraints to market access, mobility, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Empowering Women Entrepreneurs: Overcoming Obstacles and Unleashing Their full Potential.
Abstract: The entrepreneurial landscape is experiencing a profound shift, with women assuming a more prominent role in driving the global economy forward. Despite encountering various obstacles and biases, women entrepreneurs are becoming a formidable force, propelling innovation, job creation, and economic growth. Encouraging women entrepreneurs is not just about achieving gender equality but also a crucial step towards maximizing the economic potential of the entire world. The limited sample size (15 …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Bringing Gender Gaps in Economics Empowerment: Issues, Challenges, and Opportunities for Women
Abstract: This study examines gender inequality and its influence on women’s economic empowerment, highlighting the challenges they encounter and the opportunities available to them across different areas of life. The study addresses the multidimensional barriers women encounter, including educational inequality, labor market discrimination, limited access to financial resources, and sociocultural constraints, which hinder their full participation in economic activities. The primary objective of this paper is to analyze how these factors …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A Study on the Role of Entrepreneurship in EmploymentGeneration
Abstract: Entrepreneurship plays a vital role in promoting economic development by creating employment opportunities, encouraging innovation, and supporting sustainable business growth. This study examines the contribution of entrepreneurship to employment generation, with particular emphasis on the role of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in creating both direct and indirect job opportunities. The research investigates key factors influencing entrepreneurial success, including access to finance, business training, market demand, innovation, and the educational …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article