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720 articles for “contractual obligations, Covid-19 pandemic, specific performance, force majeure.”
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Parameterizing Credit Risk Management System in Commercial Banks of India
Abstract: Credit risk is the possibility that a financial institution may lose money if a borrower's circumstances worsen to the degree where an asset's value (including off-balance-sheet assets) is reduced or eliminated. The goal of this work is to make clear the challenges caused by past-due loans so that they can be utilized as a further tool to comprehend the elements of commercial banks' (CBs') credit risk management (CRM) systems in …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Financial Evaluation of one of the Leading NBFC
Abstract: This study revolves around the financial analysis of Fusion Microfinance Limited, an NBFC. The Fusion Microfinance Ltd company was selected because it is a non-banking financial company which has its branch in Jabalpur. NBFCs are financial organizations that do not have an RBI banking license but have the authority to provide a few limited banking services such as house loans, personal loans, auto loans, gold loans, retirement planning, and other …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Risk and return analysis of selected Large Cap mutual funds.
Abstract: Every mutual fund is based on a particular objective, which could involve assets like equity, debt, or other types. Each fund has an associated return and risk. Mutual funds are trusts that collect money from different investors who share the same investment objective. The main aim of the investors should align with the objectives of the fund they choose. There are various types of funds available from Asset Management Companies …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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The Evolution of the RBI Governor's Role: A Comparative Analysis Pre- and Post-MPC Constitution
Abstract: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has been a cornerstone in India's economic framework since its inception in 1935. The RBI Governor has historically wielded significant autonomous power in shaping monetary policy. This research examines the evolution of the RBI Governor's role before and after the establishment of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) in 2016. The MPC was introduced to enhance the transparency, accountability, and credibility of monetary policy decisions …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 78–82 Read article
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A Novel Approach to Optimizing Assignment Problems in Business Economics Strategies
Abstract: The assignment problem is a fundamental optimization challenge in business economics, where resources or tasks must be allocated efficiently to minimize costs or maximize productivity. Traditional methods, such as the Hungarian algorithm, provide optimal solutions but fail to incorporate dynamic business constraints such as fluctuating economic conditions, priority-based assignments, and fairness considerations. This paper proposes a novel approach that integrates priority-based assignment modelling, a dynamic cost adjustment mechanism, and an …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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A Study on Individual Investor Decision Making on Mutual Fund as a Wealth Creation Tool with Special Reference to Chennai City
Abstract: A mutual fund is a trust that pools the savings of several investors with similar investment objectives. The money collected from investors is invested by a competent fund manager in securities such as shares and debentures. The primary goal of the study is to identify the variables that affect investors' decisions regarding mutual funds. In the study both primary and secondary data are taken, and for the primary data well-structured …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Alternative Financing: The Role of Crowdfunding, Islamic Finance, and Venture Capital in Innovation
Abstract: This paper explores the evolving landscape of alternative financing by examining three innovative models: crowdfunding, Islamic finance, and venture capital. Each model addresses unique gaps in the traditional financial ecosystem and plays a distinct role in supporting innovation and entrepreneurship. Crowdfunding democratizes access to capital, enabling startups and creative ventures to raise funds directly from a broad base of backers, often through digital platforms. Islamic finance offers an ethical, interest-free …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Effect of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Financial Management: A Review
Abstract: Financial decision-making methods, predictive analysis, and risk management are the focal points of this study's examination of artificial intelligence's (AI) impact on financial control. This research uses a systematic literature review approach to look at the major shifts that have occurred because of AI's implementation in the banking industry, namely in terms of operational performance, financial decision-making, and customer experience. While there are clear benefits to using AI in financial …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Youth Perception on Tax Filing and Financial Responsibility in Urban Hyderabad
Abstract: This study is an attempt to explore the attitude, awareness, and responsibilities of youth towards tax filing. It also focuses on challenges that youth face with income tax system. As financial independence is of prime importance now-a-days among youths, specifically with the rise of gig and freelance work, tax compliance has emerged as a key issue. The study explores the attitude of youth aged between 18-30 years and an attempt …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 58–63 Read article
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Current Financial Scenario of India: a Study
Abstract: India’s current financial scenario reflects a dynamic transformation driven by economic reforms, technological advancement, financial inclusion initiatives, and changing global economic conditions. This study examines the present financial condition of India with special emphasis on financial inclusion, banking expansion, inflation trends, and GDP growth. The research highlights the crucial role played by commercial banks and automated teller machines (ATMs) in improving access to financial services across rural and urban regions. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Market Dynamics and Consumer Adoption Patterns: Evidence from Multi-Source Public Data
Abstract: The global electric vehicle (EV) market expanded at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 46.5% between 2015 and 2024, reaching 17.1 million annual sales and a 57-million-vehicle on- road stock, yet the structural drivers of adoption heterogeneity remain incompletely characterised. This study integrates five open-licence public datasets—IEA Global EV Outlook 2025, Washington State DOL registration records, U.S. EPA Fuel Economy Guide, NHTSA consumer complaints, and NREL alternative fuelling station …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Enhancing Fairness and Transparency in Deep Learning- Based Stock Market Forecasting
Abstract: Over the past few years, Deep Learning Models have gained prominence as a very effective means of predicting future financial markets because these types of models are capable of identifying and modelling complex non-linear data relationships that may otherwise be missed by human analysts. By analyzing huge amounts (millions of observations) of historic data about the market, the technical indicators and sentiment derived from news articles, social media or analyst …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Design and Development of a Virtual Stock Market Simulation Application for Financial Learning
Abstract: Financial literacy has become an essential skill in the modern economic landscape, particularly with the increasing accessibility of financial markets. Despite this, many beginners are reluctant to participate in stock market investments due to perceived risks, limited knowledge, and lack of hands-on experience. This paper focuses on the design and development of a Virtual Stock Market Simulation Application aimed at addressing these challenges by providing a safe and interactive learning …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Role of Marketing Communication in Adoption of Digital Wallets and UPI Apps
Abstract: India’s transition toward a cash-lite economy has been significantly accelerated by the rapid expansion of mobile-based financial technologies, particularly digital wallets and Unified Payments Interface (UPI) applications. However, the widespread adoption of these platforms depends not only on technological accessibility and usability but also on how effectively their benefits, security, and reliability are communicated to users. This study examines the role of marketing communication in influencing the adoption and continued …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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An Analysis of Fintech App Usage and Its Effect on Mutual Fund Investment Choices in Gujarat: A Review on Literature
Abstract: The rapid growth of Financial Technology (Fintech) has brought notable changes to the financial services sector, especially in the area of investment management. In India, the widespread use of mobile apps and digital platforms has made it easier for individuals to access and invest in mutual funds. This review paper focuses on examining existing studies related to the adoption of Fintech applications and their role in influencing investment behavior. Of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Green Minds, Smart Investments: Impact of Sustainability Cognition on Investment Behavior Among Emerging Indian Investors
Abstract: Does the level of sustainability consciousness of an investor influence their investment decisions? This is the question we address in this paper. We test the impact of sustainability cognition - the combination of knowledge, attitudes and information-seeking that investors bring to ESG investment decisions - on the investment choices of retail investors in India. We test four hypotheses in our original survey of 300 retail investors, using a moderated mediation …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 45–53 Read article
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Behavioural Finance: An Indian Perspective
Abstract: Conventional finance has long rested on the premise of fully rational agents operating in efficient and frictionless markets, where all available information is instantly reflected in asset prices and investment decisions are made to maximize expected utility. However, a substantial body of empirical evidence has challenged these assumptions, revealing that investors frequently deviate from rational behaviour due to cognitive limitations, emotions, and psychological biases. Behavioural finance emerged as an alternative …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Decentralized Finance (DeFi) versus Traditional Finance in India: RegulatoryChallenges, Emerging Opportunities, and Security Risk Governance
Abstract: The conventional financial system in India, which oversees assets worth more than ₹220 trillion and provides services to more than 500 million account holders, is facing a new challenge from the fast expansion of blockchain-based decentralised finance (DeFi) protocols. This is an unprecedented turning point in the country's financial ecosystem. There are pressing concerns regarding the regulatory framework, systemic opportunities, and security governance frameworks suitable for India's specific socioeconomic situation …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Digital Solutions for Agricultural Insurance and Credit Risk Management
Abstract: This study examines the role of digital solutions in improving agricultural insurance and credit risk management among farmers. Agriculture is affected by various risks such as crop failure, climate change, pest attacks, and financial difficulties. These risks can reduce farmers’ income and create difficulties in repaying agricultural loans. The study focuses on the use of modern technologies such as artificial intelligence, satellite imaging, remote sensing, blockchain, and digital payment systems …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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The Accuracy Paradox in AI Equity Markets: A Regime-AwareTrading Strategy using XGBoost and Walk-Forward Optimization
Abstract: This study investigates the “Accuracy Paradox” in algorithmic equity trading by examining whether a machine learning model with near-random directional prediction accuracy can still generate profitable trading outcomes when combined with effective risk- management and market-regime rules. An XGBoost classifier was developed and evaluated using approximately six years of daily market data from five major technology stocks—NVIDIA, Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet, and Meta—covering the period from January 2020 to February 2026. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article