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112 articles for “Income”
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Policies on Doubling Farmers Income in India – a Critical Review
Abstract: The agriculture sector in India is the backbone of our economy. More than 55% of our populationdepends on agriculture as our main stay. A relative quantity of farmers in Indian placid depend onrainfall to commencement the agricultural inactivity. During the early days of independence, the primefocus of the agriculture sector in India, was to enhance food security by raising the agricultural output.The Green Revolution was a great strategy introduced by …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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An Insight into Formal-Informal Gender Disparity: Education, Income and Work Inclusion
Abstract: The study attempts to explore some of the key differences that are arising in-between the two main sectors in the economy and bring out some of the characteristics of the recent trending informal economy. To some extent the paper seeks to perceive whether there is any link(s) between the formal sector and the informal sector. The issue is significant particularly due to the mounting presence of the informal economy in …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 6–18 Read article
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Impact of the Income Tax Act, 2025 on Individuals and Businesses in India
Abstract: The Income Tax Act, 2025 marks a significant milestone in India's fiscal and taxation frameworkby replacing the long-standing Income Tax Act, 1961. Designed to modernize and simplify thecountry's direct tax system, the new legislation seeks to enhance transparency, reducecompliance burdens, promote digital governance, and align tax administration with the needs ofa rapidly evolving economy. This study is based on secondary data collected from governmentreports, policy documents, tax portals, published literature, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Structural Change in Demand for Service due to Income Elasticity: A Macro Analysis
Abstract: Present condition shows that India has a higher economic growth. When we talk about which factors are responsible for economic growth. There will be many factors, but the main factor is the demand in service; rapid growth in the service sector that have contributed to overall economic growth. The present study is an attempt to provide a substantial theoretical explanation through demand side to support service led growth. The present …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · pp. 8–10 Read article
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Estimating Housing Unit for Low Income Group of People in Kathmandu, Nepal
Abstract: The number of slums and squatters are increasing at very high rate. The overall objective of this study was to find out the number of housing units required to fulfill the housing needs for the low-income group. The two squatter settlements: Jagritinagar, Sinamangal and Thapathali, from Bagmati River of Kathmandu valley areas were selected as the samples. Questionnaire survey and interview were conducted with the residents of the study area …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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Review on Global Practice of Housing Demand Fulfilment for Low Income Group People
Abstract: The number of slums and squatters are increasing at very high rate. The overall objective of this study was to review the practice of fulfilling the housing needs for the low-income group focused to Nepal and India with reference of the global practice. Content analysis from different sources has been done. The problem of housing for low income people is all over the world different nation has adopted different approaches. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Ethics, Ethos & CSR · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 5–16 Read article
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A Structural Change in Demand for Service-due to Income Elasticity: A Macro Analysis
Abstract: Present condition shows that India has a higher economic growth. When we talk about which factorsare responsible for economic growth. There will be many factors but the main factor is demandservice and rapid growth and its service sector that have contributed to overall economic growth. Thepresent study is a attempt to provide a substantial theoretical explanation through demand. Side tosupport service led growth. The present study estimates the income elasticity …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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Analysis of the Economic Status of Beneficiaries of the E-Nirman Scheme (In the Context of Bhavnagar District)
Abstract: Government welfare schemes play a vital role in strengthening the economic condition of socially and economically disadvantaged sections of society. In this context, the E-Nirman scheme introduced by the Government of Gujarat for construction workers represents an important initiative aimed at improving their socio-economic well-being. The scheme provides various welfare benefits such as financial assistance, insurance coverage, health support, and educational aid, with the objective of enhancing the living standards …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Role of Government Welfare Schemes: Assessing Their Financial Impact on Rural Entrepreneurial Growth
Abstract: Government welfare schemes have important part in promoting rural entrepreneurship by giving financial assistance, subsidies, skill improvement, & employment opportunities. This study examines the financial impact of government welfare schemes on rural entrepreneurial growth in India, with a focus on income generation, employment creation, business expansion, access to finance, and skill development. Study adopted a descriptive and analytical research design, primary data were collected from 81 rural entrepreneurs through questionnaire …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Taxation Law in India: Principles, Administration, And Contemporary Developments
Abstract: Taxation law forms a fundamental pillar of a nation’s legal and economic system, acting as the primary tool for generating revenue required for governance, public services, and developmental initiatives. In India, the taxation framework has undergone significant transformation over time, shifting from a complex and segmented structure to a more integrated, streamlined, and technology-enabled system. This paper presents a detailed examination of the Indian taxation regime, focusing on its constitutional …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Macroeconomic Forces: An Experiential Exploration of its Sway on Governance and Sustainable Economic Development in Nigeria
Abstract: Macroeconomic forces are the variables that promote economic growth and development.Macroeconomic fundamentals are the engine room of the sectorial development in an economy. The study, therefore, examined the impact of macroeconomic fundamentals on government and sustainable economic development in Nigeria from 1987 to 2020. Time series were used for the study, which was sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin and National Bureau of statistics. Data sourced were …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 10–23p Read article
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Role of Self-Help Groups in Promoting Micro-Entrepreneurship
Abstract: This study examines the role of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in promoting micro-entrepreneurship and improving the economic condition of members through small business activities. The study focuses on analysing the influence of financial literacy, access to micro-credit, income-generation loans, government micro-enterprise schemes, and training and skill development support on entrepreneurial growth. The research adopted a descriptive research design and collected primary data through a structured questionnaire from 100 SHG members in …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Selected Insurance Plans of SBI and Aditya Birla Sunlife Insurance Companies
Abstract: The design report on the relative study between two plans of two different companies furnishing analogous benefits to the policyholder and the two plans are as follows: (1) Assured Income Plus of ABSLI and (2) Smart Platina Plus of SBI. This study helps gain knowledge of the benefits handed out by plans and their comparison as to which plan gives the maximum returns in different scenarios. Assured Income Plus provides …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–44 Read article
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Assessing the Development, Effectiveness, and Sustainability of SBI in the Post-Epidemic Era
Abstract: This study examines the financial performance of the State Bank of India (SBI) over the recent five‐year period (FY2020–FY2025), focusing on profitability, asset quality, capital adequacy, efficiency, and growth. Using secondary data from SBI’s annual reports and industry publications, key financial ratios are analysed to evaluate trends in Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non‐Performing Asset (NPA) ratios, Cost‐to‐Income ratio, and other indicators. The …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Youth Perception on Tax Filing and Financial Responsibility in Urban Hyderabad
Abstract: This study is an attempt to explore the attitude, awareness, and responsibilities of youth towards tax filing. It also focuses on challenges that youth face with income tax system. As financial independence is of prime importance now-a-days among youths, specifically with the rise of gig and freelance work, tax compliance has emerged as a key issue. The study explores the attitude of youth aged between 18-30 years and an attempt …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 58–63 Read article
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Role of Artificial Intelligence in Inclusive and Digital Lending in India
Abstract: A vast majority of the population, especially the rural and low-income strata of the society, lacks access to credit from financial institutions. Lack of documented income, issues in ascertaining the customer identity and creditworthiness, relatively high distribution, and service cost are barriers to financial inclusion. In the post-COVID era, these customers may further be isolated and deprived of formal credit. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers novel ways of assessing creditworthiness, repayment …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management Read article
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A Study on Economic Conditions of Migrant Workers Engaged in Garment Industry, Tirupur
Abstract: This study focuses on Economic Conditions of Migrant Workers Engaged in Garment Industry, Tirupur. Migrants Employees are working hard for their survival as well as supporting the family through their income. This study focus on their economic conditions whether their life style improve or not. The sample size is 155 and the population size is 3500. The tools are used for the study Percentage method, Chi-Square, Correlation and Cross Tabulation. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Advertising and Brand Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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An Overview of the Facts Related to the Socioeconomic Status of Women in India
Abstract: Presently, women are involved in all possible fields like politics, research, military, etc., so they are contributing in economic growth as they are moving toward employment and save their money for increasing their wealth. They depend on the income, high returns and future security. Modern women can manage the family responsibility as well as economic responsibility similarly. The women are financially comfortable, investing regularly and competent enough to understand the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Ethics, Ethos & CSR · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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Impact of Vocational Skill Development Programmes of Jan Shikshan Sansthan
Abstract: Saakshar Bharat Programme (SBP), a centrally sponsored scheme of Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), Government of India, was launched on the International Literacy Day (ILD), 8 September 2009, to impart functional literacy to 70 million non-literates in the age group of 15+ adults in the country. SBP has been in operation in Telangana since 2010, and millions of non-literates were made literates and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Ethics, Ethos & CSR · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Role of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in empowering Women Entrepreneurs
Abstract: Self-help groups (SHGs) utilizing microfinance have gained international recognition as an effective contemporary strategy for promoting self-reliance, empowerment, and sustainable development among their members and communities. By fostering collective action, mutual support, and inclusive growth, SHGs play a crucial role in addressing socio-economic challenges and building more resilient and inclusive societies. Microfinance is widely associated with initiatives aimed at eradicating poverty, supporting small businesses, and promoting gender equality. It involves …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Ethics, Ethos & CSR · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–40 Read article