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90 articles for “Trade”
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Strategic Shadowboxing in India–U.S. Relations: A Decadal Review (2014–2024)
Abstract: This article aims to analyze the trajectory of India–U.S. relations over the decade from 2014 to 2024, with a focus on key developments, outcomes, and prospects of the bilateral partnership. During this period, the strategic relationship between the two countries evolved significantly, influenced by economic interests, political priorities, and shared ideological concerns. The formation of a strategic alliance progressed across different phases, shaped largely by converging interests in regional stabilityand …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Study on Sector-wise Composition of FDI Inflows in India
Abstract: Since the beginning of economic reforms in 1991, major reforms initiatives have been taken in the fields of investment, trade, financial sector, exchange control, simplification of procedures, enactment of competition and amendments in the intellectual property rights laws, etc. India provides a liberal, attractive, and investor friendly investment climate. India has the most liberal and transparent policies on FDI (Foreign direct investment) among the emerging economies. FDI up to 100 …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 10–25 Read article
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Research on Relationship Between EVA & EPS
Abstract: Economic Value Added (EVA) is a financial measurement tool that company can use to measure the financial performance of their unit. EVA determines if a business is earning more than its true cost of capital. EVA is an estimate of the true economic profit (not accounting profit). EVA is highly accurate because it includes the cost of debt financing and equity financing. EVA is more than just performance measurement system, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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Dynamics of Participative Management in India: Perspective and Challenges
Abstract: In the changing industrial environment, employers are challenged to find new ways to stimulate greater productivity and employee job satisfaction necessary for continued success. A participative style of management in which employees are involved in decision making process has been espoused by many experts as the logical approach to directing employees. Association of employees with the management of industrial enterprise is being increasingly realized as an effective means of ensuring …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Human Resource Management & Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Use of ADR Mechanism in Resolving IP Disputes
Abstract: Intellectual property rights (IPR) confers monopoly rights to the creator of original work. But due tothe digitalization and globalization the frequency of infringements of monopoly rights are increased.Indian judiciary already overburdened. So, there is need to search other mechanism use othermechanism to resolve disputes fast between parties as well as to reduce burden on the judiciary.Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) is the best solution to this issue which is to be …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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A Study of Exchange Union with Reference to Tirupur Region
Abstract: ABSTRACT The Research has been directed to think about the client observation towards administrations gave by open banks utilizing SERVQUAL display. The exploration has been directed with open part banks. Ordinarily, clients see almost no distinction in the keeping money items offered by open banks managing in administrations as any new offering is immediately coordinated by contenders. Parasuramanet,al (1985) and Zeithaml et., al (1990) noticed that the key technique for …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Review on Expenses Related to Financial Statement
Abstract: Expense is an accounting and planning term typically alluding to something an organization or association burns through cash on. More correctly and more comprehensively, however, accountants characterize cost as a lessening in proprietor's value brought on by spending resources. Costs happen when resources are devoured or liabilities are expanded to deliver income. More particularly, costs speak to a gross abatement in resources or gross increment in liabilities that outcome from …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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Predicting Individual Investors Intention to Invest and Individual Investor Behavior
Abstract: An investor is an individual that prop money into a structure such as a pursuit for a monetary return.The main goal of any investor is to keep down risk and boost return. It is in contrast with a gambler whois pile to invest in a risky asset with the hopes of getting a worthwhile. Understanding financial marketsand investors' behavior is one of the considerable objectives in pecuniary matters. However, most …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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Impact of Consumer Behaviour on Hotel Sales
Abstract: This paper proposes a conceptual framework to encapsulate our understanding of how consumers’ behavior influences sales in the hotel industry. By embracing a trade-off between price information and product information in hotels, we suggest that firms can better match consumer preferences and needs. The trade-off’s complexity is influenced by the prior knowledge of the consumer’s product and the level of sales in the competitive market. Our framework suggests that tour …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 33–49 Read article
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Blockchain Boosts the Carbon Credit Economy
Abstract: Carbon Credit Trading started in the year 1997. A total of 180 countries signed the Kyoto Protocol. Unfortunately, the goal set forth in the Protocol, which called on countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels by 5% between 2008 and 2012 was never accomplished. In today’s world, environmentalists strive to promote policies and business practices that are beneficial to the environment. The rising levels of carbon dioxide …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Analysis on Demand and Supply of Precious Metals Commodities in World Market
Abstract: Commodity trading is an indispensable part in the investment portfolio of investors. Among the commodities traded in the commodity market, precious metals are the one which is traded by the investors less frequently. It is mainly for the reason of trade frequency of investors with respect to precious metals is decided by the demand and supply of commodities. This article explains the status of demand and supply of precious metals …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Rights of Celebrity Under Intellectual Property Laws in India
Abstract: Intellectual property is a multidimensional property, which protects rights of celebrity to some extent; it is the important development in the field of intellectual property rights (IPR) law, especially trademark and copyright legislation deals with specified topic. The personality of celebrity is created after long time of struggle and investment of time, money, labour and intellectual mind. Celebrities are popular in the society and are able to lend their voice, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Financial and Capital Markets Today
Abstract: Financial market is a market where financial instruments are exchanged or traded andhelps in determining the prices of the assets that are traded in and is also called the pricediscovery process. Thefinancial market development is one of the key drivers ofeconomic growth in developed and developing countries. The empirical evidence suggests that the development of stock markets in China, USA, United Kingdom, Japan andHong Kong have independently a strongly positive …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Select Equity Stocks and Nifty Index: A Comparative Study
Abstract: Stock Exchanges give constant exchanging data on the recorded protections, encouraging value disclosure. It is a piece of capital market, which bargains in long haul funds of industry and government. A stock trade is a trade where stock dealers and brokers can purchase and sell stocks (likewise called shares), bonds, and different protections. Stock trades may likewise give offices to issue and reclamation of protections and other money related instruments …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 10–23 Read article
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Impact of Supplychain and Logistics Management on the Productivity of Construction Sites: A Comparative Work Study Analysis of Masonry and Plastering
Abstract: Productivity on construction sites is impacted by the efficiency of supply chain and logistics management. Productivity on construction sites is a scientific concept that can be empirically observed and measured via work study. In this paper, a comparative work study was carried out on two selected construction sites-A and B located in Port Harcourt, to acquire direct measurement information on the productivity of selected trades. The sampling method for site …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Ethics in Industry 5.0: Responsible Innovation & Governance
Abstract: Industry 5.0 emphasizes human-centric, sustainable, and resilient growth, moving beyond purely technology-driven industrial models. This paper explores the ethical challenges and governance frameworks necessary to ensure responsible innovation within this evolving paradigm. Industry 5.0 reframes the industrial transition by centering human wellbeing, environmental sustainability, and systemic resilience alongside rapid technological advancement. It highlights the need to balance automation with human values, ensuring that technological progress does not compromise dignity, equity, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Ethics, Ethos & CSR · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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Digital Afterlife Data Decay Protocols: Challenges, Frameworks, and FutureDirections
Abstract: What sticks around online when someone dies - things like email, profiles, stored files, or digital names - makes up what people call a digital afterlife. Long trails left behind in apps and platforms grow wider every year, making it more urgent to handle such information with care, respect choices made while alive, and avoid confusion later on. Problems pop up not just in how systems store or delete data …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Investment Opportunity in Capital Market by Focusing on Oil Sector
Abstract: Capital markets are an essential mobilization of resources for the corporate sector. Investors’ confidence is key to the healthy developments of capital markets; it includes the stock market and the bond market. It is a capital market for the trading of company stock and derivatives. The project aims to understand the overall equity market, to get to know the trading, and clearing and settlement aspect of the equity market. This …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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Patent Rights: An Analysis of Legal and Economic Perspectives
Abstract: Patent rights play a crucial role in the fields of innovation, technology, and commerce, providing legal protection for inventors and encouraging progress and economic growth. This paper presents an analysis of patent rights from both legal and economic perspectives, highlighting their significance and impact on various stakeholders. From a legal standpoint, the paper examines the fundamental principles underlying patent rights, including the requirements for patentability, the scope of protection, and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 46–57 Read article
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BSE Sensex and BSE Auto Index Analysis Study
Abstract: This study explores the BSE Sensex and BSE Auto Index within the framework of capital markets. Capital markets, defined as long-term debt and equity securities trading platforms, are critical for directing wealth towards productive use. Regulatory bodies like SEBI, BoE, and SEC oversee these markets, safeguarding investors. Transactions are managed by financial institutions, yet public access exists, fostering a diverse ecosystem. Primary markets involve fresh securities issuance, with governments and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 32–62 Read article