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112 articles for “Income”
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Pmjdy and Financial Inclusion in Gujarat: a Conceptual Review of Achievements and Usage Gaps
Abstract: The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is a flagship financial inclusion program of the Government of India designed to provide universal access to formal banking services. Since its introduction in 2014, the scheme has recorded remarkable progress in terms of outreach and account penetration, with more than 57 crore bank accounts opened nationwide. Despite this achievement, concerns persist regarding the effective utilization of these accounts. Evidence from official statistics, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Market Dynamics and Consumer Adoption Patterns: Evidence from Multi-Source Public Data
Abstract: The global electric vehicle (EV) market expanded at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 46.5% between 2015 and 2024, reaching 17.1 million annual sales and a 57-million-vehicle on- road stock, yet the structural drivers of adoption heterogeneity remain incompletely characterised. This study integrates five open-licence public datasets—IEA Global EV Outlook 2025, Washington State DOL registration records, U.S. EPA Fuel Economy Guide, NHTSA consumer complaints, and NREL alternative fuelling station …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Digital Solutions for Agricultural Insurance and Credit Risk Management
Abstract: This study examines the role of digital solutions in improving agricultural insurance and credit risk management among farmers. Agriculture is affected by various risks such as crop failure, climate change, pest attacks, and financial difficulties. These risks can reduce farmers’ income and create difficulties in repaying agricultural loans. The study focuses on the use of modern technologies such as artificial intelligence, satellite imaging, remote sensing, blockchain, and digital payment systems …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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SWOT Analysis of Reverse Mortgage in India vis-à-vis USA Market
Abstract: In a country like India, owning a home is one of the most cherished dreams for every individual. Being a home owner, most of the people feel pride in the young age and protected in the old age. Senior Citizens are a growing section of the Indian economy and dependency in old age is increasing day by day. There is significant increase in longevity and low mortality, on the other …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Impact of Coronavirus on Indian Economy
Abstract: IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said, “The year 2020 could see the worst globaleconomic fallout since the Great Depression in the 1930s with over 170 countries likely to experiencenegative per capita income growth due to the raging coronavirus pandemic”. The COVID-19pandemic has impacted economies around the world like no other event that experts can recollectsince the Great Depression. There are many employees who have lost their jobs. This has beenhappened …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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Role of Indian Startups In Achieving $10 trillion Economy
Abstract: Emerging economies are economies of emerging nations that are becoming more engaged with the global markets as they grow. Emerging economies are low-income, rapid-growth countries using economic liberalization as their primary engine of growth (Hoskisson, Eden, Lau, & Wright, 2000). They are characterized by an increasing market orientation and an expanding economic foundation (Bruton, Ahlstrom, & Obloj, 2008). Among the nations which have been identified as the upcoming economies India …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Profitability and Growth Performance Analysis of Selected Steel Manufacturing Companies in India (with Special Reference to Listed Companies in NSE—National Stock Exchange of India Ltd.)
Abstract: The expansion of the Indian steel sector is essential for the country’s economic progress. It is regarded as the foundation of the human empire. The amount of steel used per capita was considered a key indicator of a nation’s level of socioeconomic advancement and the citizenry’s standard of life. Large and technologically complex industries have strong linkages with steel products in terms of the flow of materials and the generation …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Women's Empowerment and Mindset for Sustainable Economic Development
Abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the participation of both Government Organizations (GOs) and Non-Government Organizations (NGOs) in promoting women's empowerment to foster sustainable livelihoods in rural communities. The study involved 240 self-help groups (SHGs) from three regions of the United AP (Telangana, coastal Andhra, and Rayalaseema) and 60 GO and NGO officials from three districts. The majority of respondents were middle-aged, with medium-level farming experience, income, awareness …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Effect of Globalisation on MSME: Challenges & Implementation of Policies for economic development
Abstract: This research article explores the impact of globalization on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), focusing on the challenges they meet the implementation of policies aimed at fostering their economic development. Globalization has presented MSMEs with both opportunities and challenges, including increased market access and technological advancements, as well as heightened competition and regular complexities. Through a comprehensive review of literature and empirical data, this study examines the effects of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Transformational Leadership
Abstract: It’s very important to understand to make leaders and explore leadership qualities in commonpeople. Leadership qualities cannot be imparted to a person. Rather it needs to havetransformation. We need to explore leadership qualities in the common man. In an organizationalcontext, we need to find out leaders from common employees and it does not come withdesignation or authority. If any organization is not able to find out leadership qualities incommon employees, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Human Resource Management & Development · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Creative Economy as Booster for the Indonesian Tourism Industry
Abstract: Creativity is the main capital in facing global challenges. Creative economic forms always appear with distinctive added value, create their own "market" and succeed in absorbing labor and economic income. In addition to the need for quality human resources, the development of the creative economy also requires space or a place to explore ideas, work, as well as for self-actualization and creative ideas. In developed countries, the creation of creative …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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The Adoption of Electronic Payment Systems in Selected Indian Rural Region: An Overview of West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh
Abstract: Rural economy plays a crucial role in the Indian financial sector, as it constitutes 70% of the work force with 46% of national income. The economic progress of the Andhra Pradesh state has major contribution from rural regions, which constitutes 66.64% population. Current work focuses on the West Godavari which has 95% rural population, a district of Andhra Pradesh. This work studies the adoption level of electronic payments in this …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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The Protagonist on Education During COVID-19
Abstract: The education system has been altered by the Covid-19 pandemic. Examine how the Covid-19 epidemic has changed how teachers and technologies are used. Everyone has been put tothe test in some way by the present pandemic. Be it medical professionals, the executivebranch, the police, or anyone else who has seen the Covid-19 pandemic. To stay viable andadvance, every organisation has had to innovate on its own. This has also applied …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–39 Read article
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The Indian Airline Industry: Finance Trends and Strategies
Abstract: The airline Industry in India is divided into civil airline industry and Military aviation industry. The governance if the civil aviation is done by Ministry of civil aviation and governance of Military aviation is done by Ministry of Defence. According to IATA international Air transport Association Indian aviation sector has a huge growth in manufacturing, tourism, airline travellers including domestic and international, shipping and other incomes. Thus civil aviation sector …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Board Heterogeneity and Financial Performance
Abstract: There has been insufficient research investigating the ramifications of board heterogeneity for board's working and succeeding business result of consistency in firm execution. Aftereffects of testing the speculations uncover that board heterogeneity in hierarchical directorate, age, residency, utilitarian back ground, involvement, and instructive claim to fame, sexual orientation, is identified with the strength of profit. Besides, expanded possession position by executives and composed financial specialists fortifies the connection between board …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 4–13 Read article
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Strengthen Farm Efficiency in India Under Sustainable Practices: an Analytical Study
Abstract: This study examines strategies to enhance farm efficiency under sustainable practices in India. Utilizing a descriptive approach encompassing both quantitative and qualitative methodologies, the research explores key efficiency metrics such as labor productivity, technological adoption, scale efficiency, and resource management. Despite India ranking second globally in agricultural output, with a significant contribution to the economy, average farmer incomes remain low, primarily due to outdated practices and limited mechanization. Both quantitative …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Statistical Analysis of Investment by Women
Abstract: This research study is mainly based on the analysis of investment pattern of respondents, i.e., working women in the Delhi (NCR). Presently, women are involved in all fields like politics, research, military, etc. So they are contributing in economic growth as they are moving towards employment and saving their money for increasing their wealth. In this research study, we mainly try to understand their investment preference and their awareness towards …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Management Information Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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Emotional Expression in Generation Z: a Review of Digital Communication Tools
Abstract: Emotional expression plays crucial role to convey the message effectively whether it is face to face or digital communication. Without emotions, communication is incomplete. The era of digitalization has changed the pattern of expressing emotions along with communication in different spheres of life. As digital natives, Generation Z heavily relies on digital communication tools to share their views and emotions in everyday interactions this study investigates the unique ways in …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Management Information Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Study on Impact of Working Capital—With Reference to Tata Motors Pvt. Ltd.
Abstract: The organisation's operating income reveals more about the financial position of the business than other assumptions. It mentions to you what can be left over if an organization raises all its temporary assets, and uses themto care for its temporary liabilities. The data needed for the study are based on secondary data. The required information is collected from Tata Motors LTD's annual reports which include balance sheets, company P&L accounts …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Customer Perception of Pricing Strategies and Their Influence on Hotel Booking Decisions: Evidence from Rajasthan
Abstract: The growing competitiveness and fluctuating demands of tourism are a challenge to the hospitality industry, and the issue of prices is a critical issue that determines the choice of hotels to stay. Hotels commonly vary the price of their rooms using dynamic, seasonal, discount, and corporate pricing to maximize their occupancy and income. Price differences, however, are seen differently by customers, and this poses a challenge in ensuring price transparency, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 17–28 Read article