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252 articles for “Structure”
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Exploring Consumer Behaviour in E-Commerce: A Research Investigation in Varanasi and Prayag Raj Districts of Uttar Pradesh
Abstract: As e-commerce is growing as a technical market with a lot of features, it attracts customers very quickly, changing the decision-making process of shopping in the modern day of globalisation. Today, e-commerce is increasing the interest of people to purchase goods and services over the internet, which has significantly changed the scenario of the Indian retail market. The Big Billion-Day Sale offered by Flipkart is a perfect example of changing …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–39 Read article
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Analyzing Real Estate Consumer Behavior and Preferences in the Digital ERA: a Study of Online Marketing Impact on Property Purchase Decisions in Bengaluru Smart City
Abstract: Our study aims to investigate the impact of online marketing on real estate consumer behavior within Bengaluru's Smart City. The primary objectives include assessing the influence of online marketing strategies, understanding buyer preferences for digital tools, and exploring the significance of innovative marketing technologies in shaping consumer behavior and decision-making in the real estate sector. The research employs a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative and qualitative methodologies. The quantitative phase involves …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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A Study of Consumer Buying Behaviour and Satisfaction Towards Health Insurance Services
Abstract: The landscape of health insurance in India is undergoing rapid transformation, fuelled by deregulation, decreased bureaucracy, and increased private financing. In this dynamic environment, understanding customer perceptions and preferences is essential. This study investigates these aspects along with customers' understanding of the market and purchasing decisions. Employing a non-probability convenience sampling method and utilizing a well-structured questionnaire, insights are gathered through extensive literature review. Statistical analysis using SPSS software, including …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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Driving Consumer Choices: The Influence of Advertising Campaigns on Automobile Purchases in Uttarakhand
Abstract: This study examines how consumer buying decisions in Uttarakhand, India’s automotive industry is influenced by advertising campaigns. The goal of the study is to pinpoint the essential components of advertising campaigns that affect the choices and preferences of consumers. A structured questionnaire was given to 132 respondents utilizing a quantitative method, with an emphasis on topics, such as celebrity endorsements, emotional appeals, and the efficacy of digital advertising. The results …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Examining How Digital Marketing and Social Media Affect Consumer Behavior: A Haldwani City-Specific Study
Abstract: With an emphasis on Haldwani City specifically, this study investigates how social media and digital marketing affect customer behavior. With the rise of digital platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter, businesses increasingly rely on targeted marketing strategies to influence purchasing decisions. The research explores how factors like online reviews, influencer endorsements, and personalized advertisements shape consumer trust and brand loyalty. A structured survey-based methodology is used to analyze consumer …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 60–72 Read article
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Determinants of Employee Motivation and Satisfaction in Indian Postal Services
Abstract: Employee motivation and job satisfaction play a crucial role in the effectiveness of public service organisations, particularly in labour-intensive sectors such as the Indian postal services. In an environment marked by rising service expectations, technological change, and operational pressures, understanding the factors that influence employees’ motivation and satisfaction is essential to sustaining service quality and organisational performance. The present study examines the key determinants of employee motivation and job satisfaction …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Impact of Pricing Strategies on Hotel Reservation Decision-Making: An Empirical Study in the Rajasthan Tourism Sector
Abstract: Pricing in the hospitality industry is a critical factor in the determination of reservations by customers in the hospitality industry, which is very competitive. Nevertheless, even though the dynamic and promotional pricing models were widely used, there is not much empirical evidence on what dimension of pricing would have the strongest influence on accommodation booking behavior. The main issue is how various pricing perceptions e.g. fairness, corporate pricing, seasonal adjustments, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 9, Issue 02, 2026 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Consumer Behaviour Towards Online Food Delivery Services: A Study of Rajkot City
Abstract: The rapid expansion of online food delivery services (OFDS) has significantly transformed consumer purchasing behaviour in India, particularly in urban and semi-urban regions. Driven by increasing smartphone penetration, digital payment systems, and evolving lifestyle patterns, platforms such as Swiggy and Zomato have redefined food consumption practices. This research investigates consumer behavior related to online food delivery services in Rajkot city, emphasizing the factors that shape usage habits, customer satisfaction, and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 9, Issue 02, 2026 · pp. 49–53 Read article
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A Study on Social Media Campaign Design and Audience EngagementAnalysis for Effective Product Promotion with Reference to Instant FoodProducts – MTR
Abstract: This Study looks at how social media campaign design influences people engagement in promoting MTR instant food products the main purpose is understand how different parts of social media campaign attract customer and increase their interest in the brand the study is based on both primary and secondary data, primary data collected was using the structured questionnaire and while secondary data was taken from books, journals, website and other published …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 9, Issue 02, 2026 Read article
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A Review on LOW Cost Housing Construction with Delay Management
Abstract: Low price housing construction technologies aim to cut down construction price by victimization alternatives to plain ways and Input. “It is effective budgeting and technique that facilitate in reducing price of construction through use regionally gettable material in conjunction with improve skills and technology whereas not sacrificing the strength, performance and lifetime of structure. ’’Low price housing merely satisfies the foremost bottom and basic human wishes for shelter and neglects …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Refugees’ Art and Crafts Healing Centre
Abstract: According to United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees reports, 102,000+ of refugees are resettled worldwide in 2017, 57% of the refugees come from Syria, Afghanistan and South Sudan. The number of the Syrian refugees represents more than half of all Syrians where they have been displaced by war. Approximately 140,000 Syrians live in two camps: Za’atari and Azraq in Jordan. Nearly 50% of all registered refugees are under the age …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Climate Change Protocols and Corporate Survival in Africa Beyond 2012: Exploring the Grave Implications of Climate Change Regulations on African Businesses
Abstract: Climate change protocols since 1978 seek to regulate the impact of human activities to mitigate and, if possible, avoid the grave environmental upheavals implicated in the resulting climate change. The protocols advocate and increasingly legislate all—inclusive internationally binding measures to quicken the abatement of environmentally unfriendly energy sources, processes, products and services which promote the causes of climate change. While developed nations in the forefront of crafting the protocols delay …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 14–25 Read article
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A Study on Student Borrowing Behaviour Through Credit Apps in Chennai
Abstract: This research aims at studying the borrowing proportion of students through credit apps in Chennai with a focus on Slice and mPokket. While these apps do provide rapid financial support, doubts are raised regarding their implications towards an individual's financial stability and mental well-being. Factors influencing the dependency of the student have been highlighted in this research while the effect of borrowing on stress, anxiety, and decision-making about finances has …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Study on Financial Trading and Investment Practices at BigBulls
Abstract: Financial trading and investment practices play a crucial role in shaping portfolio performance and risk management strategies in modern financial markets. This study examines the trading and investment practices adopted at BigBulls, with a focus on decision-making processes, trading instruments, risk assessment methods, and portfolio diversification strategies. The research aims to understand how market analysis, technology-driven tools, and investor behavior influence trading outcomes at BigBulls. Both primary and secondary data …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Assessing the Role of India Post Payments Bank in Promoting Financial Inclusion: A Study on Customer Satisfaction
Abstract: Financial inclusion remains a critical objective in India’s economic development agenda, particularly in extending formal banking services to rural and underserved populations. India Post Payments Bank (IPPB), launched in 2018 under the Department of Posts, represents a unique institutional model that combines digital banking with an extensive postal network to enhance financial accessibility. This study assesses the role of IPPB in promoting financial inclusion, with a specific focus on customer …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Managing Risk to Enhance Collaboration and Impact in Multidisciplinary Academic Research
Abstract: Multidisciplinary academic research has become indispensable in addressing complex global challenges that span technological, social, economic, and environmental domains. As contemporary problems grow increasingly interconnected, no single discipline can provide comprehensive solutions, making collaborative inquiry both necessary and valuable. While collaboration across disciplines enhances innovation, creativity, and societal relevance, it also introduces significant uncertainties related to governance structures, coordination mechanisms, ethical compliance, data stewardship, and equitable resource allocation. These uncertainties …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Savings to Investments: A Study of Financial Behaviour among Salaried Individuals
Abstract: The transition from saving to systematic investment has become increasingly significant in emerging economies, particularly among salaried individuals who rely on fixed monthly incomes. This study examines the financial behaviour, investment preferences, and risk orientation of salaried individuals through an empirical investigation. Primary data were collected from 150 respondents using a structured questionnaire, and statistical tools including descriptive analysis, Chi-square tests, Spearman’s correlation, and One-Way ANOVA were applied to examine …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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A Comparative Study of the Impact of Behavioural Finance on Equity Investment Decisions: Evidence from Investors in Junagadh and Rajkot
Abstract: This study examines the influence of behavioural finance on equity investment decisions among individual investors in Junagadh and Rajkot. The research is based on primary data collected through structured questionnaires administered to 200 respondents, with an equal representation of 100 investors from each city. The study specifically focuses on key behavioural biases, including overconfidence, familiarity bias, regret aversion, and narrow framing, and further evaluates the impact of demographic factors such …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Optimizing Enterprise Financial Risk Management: An Advanced Ensemble Machine Learning Framework for Transactional Fraud Mitigation and Business Continuity
Abstract: Transactional fraud represents a critical threat to enterprise risk management (ERM) and corporate governance, draining billions annually from global financial infrastructures. The Nasdaq Global Financial Crime Report estimates total fraud losses at $485.6 billion annually, with credit card fraud alone accounting for $28.6 billion. Managing this operational vulnerability is severely challenged by data asset asymmetry, where legitimate transactions dwarf fraudulent anomalies by a ratio exceeding 500:1. Standard classification models trained …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Role of Life Insurance In Personal Financial Planning
Abstract: Life Insurance acts as an important role in personal financial planning by providing financial security, risk protection, long term savings and wealth management opportunities. The study examines the role of life insurance in personal financial planning among policyholders in Chitradurga, it focuses on factors such as awareness of insurance products, policy benefits, premium affordability, access to life insurance services, and tax benefits, and how these factors influence personal financial planning, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article