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288 articles for “Government”
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Effect of Goods and services tax (GST) on the market of FMCG
Abstract: The Goods and Services Tax (GST), enforced on national holiday, 2017, is thought to be a serious reform in taxation until date enforced in Bharat since independence in 1947. One class of tax created by amalgamating differing types of indirect taxes by State and Central Government underneath one head, called GST. GST is additional useful for the purchasers as their tax burden or liability has been significantly reduced to quite …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 29–31 Read article
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Future Economy and the Challenges before Labor and their Organizations
Abstract: The main question to answer by this paper is to know how future economy will be and how it will affect the labor workforce and their organization, i.e., the trade unions. As we are moving in a world where the nature of jobs is changing and this is affecting the labor as they are getting eliminated from the economy. With platform capitalism coming into picture, the meaning of contract has …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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The Impact of Fiscal Rules on Economic Stabilization in Taiwan
Abstract: This study is to construct the national fiscal rule index for Taiwan and investigate the impacts of fiscal rules on stabilizing the economy in Taiwan. We follow the pattern of fiscal rules published by the International Monetary Fund and adopt the methods of Schaechter et al. (2012) and Nerlich and Reuter (2012) to construct the fiscal rules index for Taiwan. The autoregressive distributed lag model is utilized to examine the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 36–43 Read article
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Liberalisation and Economic Reforms—Indian Scenario
Abstract: Governments are moving from licensing of commerce to de-licensing. This paper deals with theconcept of liberalisation and the associated economic reforms. It examines the objectives, featuresand content of the reforms in India. It also analyses the impact and challenges to the reforms. Today,India is recognized as one of the fastest growing economies in the world. This reflects in its currentstatus as the world’s sixth largest economy based on Gross Domestic …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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Consumer Law Importance
Abstract: Consumer law is a set of regulations that aim to protect the rights of consumers in the marketplace. In this report, we explore the significance of consumer law, its history, the key principles of consumer protection, and the role of consumer law in modern society. A fair and open market must be maintained, which depends on consumer law. Without consumer protection legislation, companies would be able to use unfair and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Private Sector Initiatives in Infrastructure Procurement: The Role of Quantity Surveyors in Ensuring Financial Probity
Abstract: Private Sector-Led Infrastructure Procurement is one of the major reforms in public infrastructure procurement. The private sector brings in expertise, capital, and efficiency, while the public sector ensures the project serves public interest. This allows the private sector to leverage its expertise in management and operations. Private sector involvement however does not guarantee cost savings and can sometimes lead to higher costs. It is therefore crucial to maintain transparency and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Taxation Law in India: Principles, Administration, And Contemporary Developments
Abstract: Taxation law forms a fundamental pillar of a nation’s legal and economic system, acting as the primary tool for generating revenue required for governance, public services, and developmental initiatives. In India, the taxation framework has undergone significant transformation over time, shifting from a complex and segmented structure to a more integrated, streamlined, and technology-enabled system. This paper presents a detailed examination of the Indian taxation regime, focusing on its constitutional …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Cooperative Models for Circular Economy Integration in Cost-Effective Waste Management and Recycling
Abstract: The shift of a linear economy to the circular one is what has become a necessity to solve the increasing environmental issues related to waste production and depletion of resources. This paper examines how cooperative models can be utilized to support the integration of the circular economy into waste management and recycling. Based on a systematic review of the literature and a thematic analysis, the studies on the cooperative governance, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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The Indian Financial Institutions—Struggling and Surviving during Economic Turbulence
Abstract: During the last few years, financial institutions like banks and other financial institutions has to come up with various challenges due to the emergence of policies of governments as well drastic changes in the economy. Moreover, the emergence of digitalization is yet another serious concern of financial institutions. Furthermore, the competition in the field of financial sector is a serious concern for many institutions, especially those who maintained a traditional …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 42–48 Read article
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Impact of E-commerce and Digitalization in Growth of Indian Economy
Abstract: In the modern world, digitization is a major economic force, so it is crucial to integrate the economy by developing digital markets. Recent studies reveal that emerging economies are more likely than developed economies to benefit from e-commerce. There are opportunities to boost manufacturing in emerging economies. The nation's digitalization is the focus of the government. The 2015-launched "Digital India" project provided a solid foundation to expand digital operations across …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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A Study on Analysis of Benefits Received and Problems Faced by Delivery Persons of Online Food Delivery Services
Abstract: Online food delivery services today are quite popular and one of the most preferred services across many urban cities. Many people prefer ordering from these food delivery applications because its ease of use, and ability to get food delivered to their doorstep within the shortest time possible. One of the main factors contributing to successful working of these services is their delivery partners. These delivery persons work 24*7 to ensure …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Reasons and Impact of Environment Degradation in India
Abstract: In the present era where attaining the goals of sustainable development is a major concern for every economy, in such a situation the concept of protection of the environment from degradation can no longer be ignored by any sector then it hardly matters whether it is the private sector or government sector. The concept of environmental degradation refers to a deterioration of the earth’s environment through overconsumption of assets like …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Investment Opportunity in Capital Market by Focusing on Oil Sector
Abstract: Capital markets are an essential mobilization of resources for the corporate sector. Investors’ confidence is key to the healthy developments of capital markets; it includes the stock market and the bond market. It is a capital market for the trading of company stock and derivatives. The project aims to understand the overall equity market, to get to know the trading, and clearing and settlement aspect of the equity market. This …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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Recapitulation of Sahara Parivar Pvt. Ltd.
Abstract: Being your boss gives a different kind of feeling, and one of the sources where we can be our boss and earn money, also by serving our country is entrepreneurship. India is becoming a hub of entrepreneurs as advancements in terms of technology, resources and government support are giving the new minds an encouragement to do their best. The new minds are coming up with ideas that are benefitting the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Effective Disaster Management with the Use of Information Technology
Abstract: Effective disaster management is essential for minimizing the damage caused by natural or man-made disasters. In recent years, technology has played a critical and crucial role in improving disaster management processes all across the globe. This article aims to explore the various technologies that can be used for effective disaster management and their benefits. The study begins by discussing the different types of disasters that can occur and their impacts. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Technological Alternatives for Fundamental Sanitation in India
Abstract: Access to basic sanitation facilities remains a major challenge in India, where over half of the population lacks access to proper toilets. This issue is particularly severe in rural regions, where traditional pit latrines and the practice of open defecation persist prominently. In this paper, we review the technology options available for improving basic sanitation in India, with a focus on low-cost and sustainable solutions. Let's start by examining the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Review on the Factors that Effect an individual to Become Entrepreneurs
Abstract: This analysis looks at the several aspects that impact a person's decision to become an entrepreneur. The research attempts to give a complete knowledge of the major drivers of entrepreneurship, including institutional, personal, and human capital. By examining the interplay between these factors, the review seeks to shed light on the complex process of entrepreneurial intention and the various strategies that can be employed to encourage entrepreneurship. The results of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Study of Deflation, Risk and Inflation on the Economy Cycle
Abstract: Inflation and deflation represent two opposing economic phenomena that significantly impact economies worldwide. Inflation is characterized as a sustained increase in the general price level that lowers purchasing power, whereas deflation is a decrease in the general price level, which can impede economic growth and increase the real burden of debt. Both have far-reaching consequences on consumer behaviour, business investments, and government policies. This paper explores the causes, effects, and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–20 Read article
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Innovation-Driven Financial Inclusion as a Catalyst for Sustainable Economic and Social Development
Abstract: A key instrument for advancing sustainable economic and social development is innovation-driven financial inclusion. It entails utilizing technology innovations like digital banking, mobile payment systems, fintech platforms, and data analytics to increase marginalized and underprivileged groups' access to financial services. Innovative financial solutions facilitate access to banking, credit, insurance, and savings facilities for consumers and small enterprises by lowering barriers associated with cost, distance, and documentation. Low-income populations' financial security, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Predictive Fraud Detection Architecture: A Multi-Method Empirical Evaluation of Data-Driven Forensic Analytics, Internal Control Systems, and Continuous Auditing Using Primary Organizational Data
Abstract: The growing complexity of financial systems and the increasing sophistication of fraudulent activities have intensified the need for predictive and data-driven fraud detection architectures. Traditional audit approaches, characterized by periodic reviews and retrospective analysis, are no longer sufficient to address real-time financial risks. This study develops and empirically evaluates a predictive fraud detection architecture that integrates data-driven forensic analytics, internal control systems, and continuous auditing mechanisms using primary organizational data. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article