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417 articles for “Finance”
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From Perception to Empirical Association: an Integrated Assessment of Fraud Detection Effectiveness Using Forensicanalytics, Internal Controls, and Continuous Auditing
Abstract: The increasing complexity of financial transactions and the limitations of perception‑based fraud detection studies necessitate empirically grounded frameworks that move beyond subjective assessments. This study advances the literature by examining the associations among data‑driven forensic analytics (DDFA), internal control systems (ICS), continuous auditing (CA), and fraud detection effectiveness (FDE) using an integrated empirical assessment. An integrated model combining these three mechanisms is developed. A quantitative cross‑sectional research design is adopted, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Marketing Communication: A Descriptive Analysis of Cardinal Elements
Abstract: Marketing communication has experienced a profound transformation with the advancement of modern technology. Continuous innovations have reshaped marketing strategies, allowing companies to enhance their mass marketing techniques. Organizations globally invest significant resources in understanding the complexities of mass marketing, which involves strategically promoting products to a wide audience. Consequently, businesses have developed impactful advertising campaigns through mass media channels. Companies consistently allocate substantial budgets to advertising, leveraging mass communication to …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Comprehensive Review and Analysis of Impact and Challenges for Hotel Industriesduring Covid-19
Abstract: Hotels in India's hospitality sector are expected to drop sharply during the first quarters of 2020, due in large part to the outbreak of the covid-19 virus. The number of visitors and business travelers is drastically decreasing as a result of the temporary suspension of travel and the implementation of containment measures. There is a consensus amongst the owners of hospitality companies that the industry has poor business practices, is …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Human Resource Management & Development · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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A Study on Digital Currencies & Blockchain Technologies
Abstract: Digital currencies and blockchain technology have been pivotal topics in recent years, promising to revolutionize numerous industries, particularly finance. This essay provides a comprehensive examination of digital currencies and blockchain technology, outlining their history, mechanisms, applications, challenges, and future prospects. Starting with an exploration of basic concepts, the study traces the historical development of digital currencies from the inception of Bitcoin to the rise of various other cryptocurrencies and stablecoins. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–43 Read article
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Innovating Insurance Lending in Indian Fintech: A Study of Bimapay’s EMI Model, Business Strategy, and Role in Alternative Credit for Insurance Inclusion
Abstract: This study examines EMI-based insurance lending within India’s fintech ecosystem, focusing on Bimapay Finsure Pvt. Ltd. and its role in improving insurance accessibility through technology-enabled premium financing. Using primary data collected from 41 employees across finance, operations, and technology teams, the research evaluates employee understanding of the EMI model, perceptions of business model sustainability, and attitudes toward AI-driven reconciliation. Statistical analyses – including descriptive analysis, correlation, and regression – reveal …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Human–AI Collaboration in Fraud Detection, Risk Scoring, and Compliance Automation in Fintech
Abstract: As artificial intelligence (AI) systems assume increasingly consequential roles in financial fraud detection, risk scoring, and regulatory compliance, the question of how human expertise and machine intelligence are best integrated has become central to both operational effectiveness and ethical governance. Human–AI collaboration in fintech is not a transitional state on the path to full automation; it is a principled design choice that combines the pattern recognition and scalability of machine …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Central Initiatives of Organizational Leaders for Economical Solace in Post-COVID Situation
Abstract: The dexterity of a nation like India vastly depends upon the substantial growth of economy where the real flow of accomplished tasks is truly comparable with the available financial affluence in deed. That is why all the trained organizational leaders are absolutely concerned regarding the same, and they are undoubtedly advisable to enhance the productivity, and prior to that, they are largely aiming at the eight pieces of marketing, such …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Measures for Securing Information Systems in a Multinational Company to Protect Sensitive Data
Abstract: This case study focuses on the importance of securing information systems for companies, using theexample of a large multinational company in the multi-service financial and manufacturing servicessector. The study highlights the potential risks involved in securing information systems, including the financial and reputational harm that data breaches may cause, as well as the rising danger ofcyberattacks. The report explores steps that businesses can take to secure their information systems,such as …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Management Information Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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Design and Implementation of a Smart Mess Management System Utilizing ArtificialIntelligence, Blockchain, and Biometrics using Machine Learning
Abstract: Messes, which provide communal dining facilities for students and employees in many colleges, universities and business settings, are an important part of the overall infrastructure of these types of facilities. Unfortunately, the manner in which traditional messes rely heavily on manual administrative functions often creates inefficient operationsleading to the frequently experienced problems of inaccurate record-keeping for transactions as well as attendance records, a lack of transparency into financial statements and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Management Information Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Data Analytics First, Controls Second, Auditing Third: Ranking the Relative Strength of Three Fraud Detection Mechanisms
Abstract: Purpose: In the era of digital finance, organizations deploy multiple mechanisms to combat fraud, including Data-Driven Forensic Analytics (DDFA), Internal Control Integrity (ICI), and Continuous Auditing Systems (CAS). However, practitioners often struggle with resource allocation, unsure which mechanism yields the highest return on investment. This study addresses this gap by empirically ranking the relative strength of these three predictors in explaining Fraud Detection Effectiveness (FDE). Design/methodology/approach: The study synthesizes empirical …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Organizational Behavior Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Systems Perspective on Sustainable Construction: Applying Operations Research to Green Building Initiatives
Abstract: This paper explores how operations research (OR) methodologies can enhance green building initiatives through a systems approach, integrating decision-making domains such as finance, marketing, manufacturing, and service operations. The research employs a comprehensive literature review and application of OR techniques to analyze and optimize sustainable construction practices. Key objectives include understanding the role of decision theory in improving project decisions, exploring financial and marketing strategies to promote green building, implementing …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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A Critical Analysis of Performance of Higher Educational Institutions Through Balanced Scorecard
Abstract: Numerous studies have examined the effectiveness of the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) in organizations. It has been observed that many institutions adapt the BSC framework by modifying its perspectives to align with their vision, mission, and strategic themes. Some researchers have emphasized its applicability to Higher educational institutions (HEIs). This paper critically analyses the application of the BSC framework in assessing HEI performance, focusing on its effectiveness, challenges, and implications for …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Case Study on Performance of IPO of Ratnakar Bank Limited (RBL)
Abstract: Ratnakar Bank, with registered office in Kolhapur, is one of the fastest growing scheduled commercial banks. It is continuously expanding its presence across India through a growing network of branches and ATM. RBL offers specialized services under five categories i.e. corporate and institutional banking, commercial banking, retail banking, agri and development banking and financial markets. But there USP is micro finance especially rural areas. It has network of 197 branches …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 08–10 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Different Mutual Funds with Reference to TEN Companies
Abstract: ABSTRACT Shared reserve gives a readymade alternative to family units for portfolio expansion and additionally relative hazard avoidance through gathering and putting their investment funds in various hazard return profile instruments. Its execution relies upon the execution of basic portfolio. In the event that at least one plans perform seriously in the portfolio, that can impact or hurt the venture choices of speculators and may get them out from the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–28 Read article
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A Study of Ratio Analysis of Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL)
Abstract: Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) has been considered the largest FMCG company in India. In our country, many Indian households have been using many products of the HUL brand, and this gives them unique opportunities for becoming better day by day. HUL is known for its unique and great brands, the positive social impact Hindustan Unilever creates, and their belief in doing business the positive and right way. In this study, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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The study the Foreign Exchange Exposure on the Share Prices of Nifty-50 Companies
Abstract: The firms which are involved in foreign trade are exposed to exchange rate exposure. Exchange rate exposure is due to currency fluctuation. Currency fluctuation is the outcome of the floating exchange rate system. The exchange rate of one currency against the other is influenced by numerous factors such as demand and supply of two currencies, inflation, their economic performance, interest rates etc. This study aims to examine the foreign exchange …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Inventory and Budgetary Control System
Abstract: This paper focuses on management and control of inventory and budgetary control systems. Inventory, as a present resource, varies from other current resources on the grounds that solitary money-related chiefs aren't included. Or maybe, all the practical zones’ account, showcasing, creation, and purchasing are included. The perspectives concerning the worthy degree of stock would vary among the different practical zones. The conflicting perspective proposes the different useful regions with respect …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Paradigm shift in Supply Chain – Post Pandemic Era.
Abstract: Many organizations lost its importance and performance during covid period. Supply chain of manyorganizations became totally defunct. Even financial supply chain also was not working and financegot stuck across the world. Now we need to design the supply chain and supply chain network in a newway. So we can defend any situation in future. In the 1940s and 1950s, the focus was into materialhandling in labor intensive operations and making …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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A Review on Business Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Abstract: Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems integrate a business’s core functions, including finance, human resources, supply chain management, manufacturing, and customer relationship management, into a unified platform. By streamlining operations, ERP provides realtime access to critical data, enhancing decision-making and operational efficiency. As organizations accelerate their digital transformation, modern ERP solutions leverage cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and data analytics to improve scalability, flexibility, and security. Despite implementation challenges, ERP systems significantly …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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A Study on E-Banking and Traditional Banking Services and Comparison
Abstract: This research work tries to clarify the differences between online and traditional banking. In the modern technological period, human life has gotten a lot easier than it used to be. Everything has been digitized as a result of technological advancements. Banking is also the most important of them all. Within the realm of technology, the financial system has advanced significantly since the 18th century. There are many advantages to technology. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · pp. 15–22 Read article