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743 articles for “COVID-19, economic meltdown, health infrastructure, infodemic, lockdown”
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Pmjdy and Financial Inclusion in Gujarat: a Conceptual Review of Achievements and Usage Gaps
Abstract: The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is a flagship financial inclusion program of the Government of India designed to provide universal access to formal banking services. Since its introduction in 2014, the scheme has recorded remarkable progress in terms of outreach and account penetration, with more than 57 crore bank accounts opened nationwide. Despite this achievement, concerns persist regarding the effective utilization of these accounts. Evidence from official statistics, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Market Dynamics and Consumer Adoption Patterns: Evidence from Multi-Source Public Data
Abstract: The global electric vehicle (EV) market expanded at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 46.5% between 2015 and 2024, reaching 17.1 million annual sales and a 57-million-vehicle on- road stock, yet the structural drivers of adoption heterogeneity remain incompletely characterised. This study integrates five open-licence public datasets—IEA Global EV Outlook 2025, Washington State DOL registration records, U.S. EPA Fuel Economy Guide, NHTSA consumer complaints, and NREL alternative fuelling station …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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A Study on Trade Financing Strategies Practiced in AU Small Finance bank
Abstract: This study examines the trade financing strategies practiced by AU Small Finance Bank, with a particular focus on its role in supporting Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Trade finance plays a critical role in facilitating both domestic and international trade by mitigating risks, ensuring liquidity, and building trust between trading partners. The research adopts an exploratory and descriptive design based on primary data collected during a 45-day internship and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Design and Development of a Virtual Stock Market Simulation Application for Financial Learning
Abstract: Financial literacy has become an essential skill in the modern economic landscape, particularly with the increasing accessibility of financial markets. Despite this, many beginners are reluctant to participate in stock market investments due to perceived risks, limited knowledge, and lack of hands-on experience. This paper focuses on the design and development of a Virtual Stock Market Simulation Application aimed at addressing these challenges by providing a safe and interactive learning …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Role of Marketing Communication in Adoption of Digital Wallets and UPI Apps
Abstract: India’s transition toward a cash-lite economy has been significantly accelerated by the rapid expansion of mobile-based financial technologies, particularly digital wallets and Unified Payments Interface (UPI) applications. However, the widespread adoption of these platforms depends not only on technological accessibility and usability but also on how effectively their benefits, security, and reliability are communicated to users. This study examines the role of marketing communication in influencing the adoption and continued …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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An Analysis of Fintech App Usage and Its Effect on Mutual Fund Investment Choices in Gujarat: A Review on Literature
Abstract: The rapid growth of Financial Technology (Fintech) has brought notable changes to the financial services sector, especially in the area of investment management. In India, the widespread use of mobile apps and digital platforms has made it easier for individuals to access and invest in mutual funds. This review paper focuses on examining existing studies related to the adoption of Fintech applications and their role in influencing investment behavior. Of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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ESG Performance as a Non-Financial Determinant of Corporate Borrowing Cost: Evidence from Indian Listed Companies (2020–2025)
Abstract: This study examines the influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance on corporate borrowing costs among Indian listed companies during the period 2020–2025. Using a balanced panel dataset of 50 firms across multiple sectors, the research investigates whether stronger ESG practices contribute to lower debt financing costs in an emerging market setting. The study employs advanced econometric techniques, including fixed- effects regression, instrumental variable estimation, and difference-in-differences analysis centered …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Decentralized Finance (DeFi) versus Traditional Finance in India: RegulatoryChallenges, Emerging Opportunities, and Security Risk Governance
Abstract: The conventional financial system in India, which oversees assets worth more than ₹220 trillion and provides services to more than 500 million account holders, is facing a new challenge from the fast expansion of blockchain-based decentralised finance (DeFi) protocols. This is an unprecedented turning point in the country's financial ecosystem. There are pressing concerns regarding the regulatory framework, systemic opportunities, and security governance frameworks suitable for India's specific socioeconomic situation …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Competitiveness and Innovative Strategies—A Prospective Study
Abstract: Management is required on each level of organization to succeed with business activities. Good management is the boon for companies, which can lead the organization to prosperity. In the present era of globalization, the companies must face varied dynamic challenges; to tackle all these challenges, the management of company should be innovative and competitive. Now company’s management, by using their strategies and tactics, splits the major task into small groups …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Global Business and Cross-Cultural Diversity: Globalisation and Business Changes and Values
Abstract: The phenomenon of globalisation nowadays has attracted more significant global attention than perhaps any other issues. Globalisation manifests itself in various aspects of life: economic, political, social and cultural. These are the dimensions of the international business environment. Globalisation is such a multifaceted concept and process that it has big size advantages as well as disadvantages. This study discusses the concept of global managers in the context of cross-cultural diversity …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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Impact of Advertising and Marketing in Hospitality Industry
Abstract: The study is intended to find out the impact of advertising on the marketing of hospitality industry and their performance. This includes research whether advertisement helps hotels in creation of public image and also to know whether advertising is necessary in making customer aware of hotel services. The researcher also observed that the hotel’s main emphasis lays on providing the high quality services to their customers. The problem faced by …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Digital Pharmaceutical Marketing: A Review
Abstract: The word ‘digital’ has become an important part of the everyday life. Digital era is moving at a faster rate and all sectors have been adapting to it. Moreover, other than the website, adoption to digital marketing has not been quite keen in pharma industry. In the present scenario. more pharmaceutical companies are using social media sites or ecommerce sites as a medium for digital marketing. This allows the customers …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 4–10 Read article
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Retail Sector in India: Challenges Ahead—A Conceptual Study
Abstract: Retailing includes all the activities involved in selling goods or services directly to final consumersfor personal, Nonbusiness use. Retailing in India is one of the pillars of its economy and accounts for14 to 15 percent of its gross domestic product (GDP). This paper provides full information aboutretailing industry in India. Need of this study has been created to study the meaning; importance; andchallenges of Indian retailing. Research methodology used in …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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An Analysis of Consumer Behaviour in Upgrading to Conspicuous Products in Branded Apparels
Abstract: Conspicuous consumption is a phrase coined by American sociologist as well as economist Thorstein Veblen. Conspicuous consumption could be applied to luxury goods which are easily recognizable as a more costly, expensive item. Tech, automobiles, and even clothing could all be examples of products related to mindful usage. Conspicuous consumption is usually done showing a certain social class or status.
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Attitudinal Status of Post-Graduate Students of Social Work Towards E- Learning
Abstract: With the expansion of globalization and the advancement in science and technology, a new competitive global economy is emerging were the nations and citizens are in great need to enhance their knowledge base, skill sets, and capabilities to suit the competitive world for survival. The traditional age-old education system is not sufficient to meet the current needs of the people and hence new advanced way of teaching and learning strategies …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence Use Globally
Abstract: This report examines the global use of artificial intelligence (AI), its applications, benefits, and potential risks. The article explores the various ways that AI is being used in fields like healthcare, banking, transportation, and entertainment. It highlights the benefits of AI, such as increased efficiency, accuracy, and decision-making, enhanced safety, and better user experiences. The report also outlines the potential risks of AI, including job displacement, lack of transparency, and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 33–36 Read article
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A Study to Examine the Concerns and Hardships in the Implementation of the 2020 National Education Policy
Abstract: Education plays a crucial role in unlocking human potential, fostering an inclusive society, and driving national development. Ensuring equitable access to quality education is paramount for India’s continued growth and global prominence in areas such as economic advancement, social justice, scientific, innovation, national integration and cultural preservation. The National Education policy 2020, introduced on July 29, 2020, acknowledges the need to address the shortcomings of the existing education system, rooted …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Social Media in India: A Comprehensive Analysis with Marketing Perspectives
Abstract: This paper explores the evolution, impact, and future trends of social media in India, with a specific focus on marketing perspectives. It examines how social media platforms have influenced communication, culture, politics, and economics within the country. The study includes a literature review, analyzing various scholarly articles and reports on social media's role in Indian society. Additionally, it discusses the challenges and issues associated with social media, such as misinformation, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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The Future of Electric Mobility in India: Insights from Tata Motor’s Journey
Abstract: This report presents a comprehensive analysis of Tata Motors’ marketing strategy for its Electric Vehicle (EV) segment, focusing on the five-year period from 2020 to 2024. As the global and Indian automotive industries shift toward sustainable mobility, Tata Motors has positioned itself as a pioneer and leader in India’s EV market. The report explores key strategic pillars, including market research and segmentation, product positioning, pricing strategy, promotion and communication tactics, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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A Study on Social Media and Marketing Strategies of Fitspire Company
Abstract: The rapid expansion of digital technologies has transformed traditional marketing practices, compelling brands to adopt social media–driven strategies to remain competitive. This study examines the role of social media and marketing strategies adopted by Fitspire, an emerging Indian wellness and nutrition brand. The research is based on a qualitative descriptive approach supported by internship-based observations and secondary literature. The study analyzes how Fitspire leverages platforms such as Instagram, YouTube, and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article