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112 articles for “Income”
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The Effect of Remittance on the Economic Growth of Nigeria (an Econometric Approach) Between 1981-2014
Abstract: This study analyzed the impact of remittances inflow on the Nigerian economy. The study employed secondary data covering the period 1981-214.Data sources included official publication of the World, Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin 2014 and Journals and other relevant publications. Data collected were analyzed using Engel- Granger Causality regression Technique. Result of data analysis revealed that remittance inflow has been on the increase over the past three decades with …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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The Role of Microfinance in India and Challenges Faced by IT
Abstract: NABARD (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development) has defined microfinance as the provision of thrift, credit, and any other type of financial services and products of very small amount basically for the poor people in rural, semi-urban or urban areas and this provision is for enabling these people to raise their level of income and standard of living. Microfinance is a range of financial services which helps small scale …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Challenging Facets of the Small Informal Entrepreneurs in a Localized Industry in the Demonetizing Era
Abstract: Our paper attempts to study the influences of liquid cash crunch after demonetization on the informal localized bag producing industry in West Bengal. The study is significant because the state government has given special emphasis on small enterprises at the policy level in recent times in order to generate income and employment. Majority of the small enterprises operates in an informal setup. The present paper is a mere effort to …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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A Review of Challenges for Sustainable Development Goals in India
Abstract: Sustainable development follows a multidisciplinary approach of the certain problems, their resolutions and their interaction with sustainable development goals (SDGs). Sustainable development not only ensures effective use of their limited resources but also improve human welfare with the help of various policies that increases income equality, health and education. This paper try to know the challenges which nations are facing to achieve seventeen sustainable development goals set up by United …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 58–62p Read article
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A Study on Financial Performance of PNB Using Ratio Analysis for 5 Years.
Abstract: The term Ratio Analysis is basically defined as the tool which helps in analyzing the financial statements of different companies. It is term as the relationship between the two variables. As company financial decisions regarding the investments, distribution of returns with reference to its profits earned can be easily taken after analyzing its profitability, solvency positions and company can compare with the past financial statements as well. The financial reports …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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The Role of Social Entrepreneurship in Driving Social Transformation toward Sustainable Development: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The persistent challenge of achieving inclusive social transformation and long-term sustainability has drawn attention to social entrepreneurship as a hybrid mechanism for addressing developmental gaps that governments and markets alone cannot resolve. Despite its growing recognition, existing scholarship remains fragmented many studies focus narrowly on single sectors, use qualitative descriptions without robust measurement, or underrepresent certain regions, creating a significant research gap in understanding the multidimensional role of social entrepreneurship …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Marketing Strategies for Entrepreneurs
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to analyse the existing literature and review of the author’s perspectives in relation to the role of entrepreneurial marketing. The entrepreneurial marketing as a strategy helps to indicate the new ideas in marketing environment in the present times. This paper follows a design methodology approach which reflects on some important marketing strategies through a list of related websites. It studies those websites which …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Review on Expenses Related to Financial Statement
Abstract: Expense is an accounting and planning term typically alluding to something an organization or association burns through cash on. More correctly and more comprehensively, however, accountants characterize cost as a lessening in proprietor's value brought on by spending resources. Costs happen when resources are devoured or liabilities are expanded to deliver income. More particularly, costs speak to a gross abatement in resources or gross increment in liabilities that outcome from …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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MIS-Selling of Financial Products: A Review
Abstract: This paper describes the mis-selling of financial products as it has been documented in the literature. The evidence pointed out that agents are maximising their own income at the cost of selling unsuitable financial products to retail investors. It is well documented that non-transparent product structures encourage mis-selling by agents and advisors. To structure the discussion, literature review is segregated into three parts: (1). Mis-selling & Misconduct in Financial sector. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Analysis of Perception and Penetration of Health Insurance Among the Rural Women
Abstract: There is a segregation among women inside the insurance division. The venture certainties on assurance exhibits the impact of this oversight. an examination through Birla sun life in 2017 recommends even among city ladies with motivate section to web only 50 for each penny of them have purchased an extra security cowl for themselves. the assessing decide for men is 72 for each penny. ladies, all issues mulled over, don't …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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A Study on Multi-Variate Financial Statement Analysis of Amazon and eBay
Abstract: There are mainly three financial statements for any companies which are compulsory for every company to prepare and maintain globally including Balance sheet, Income statement and Cash flow statement. To make the information useful to all stakeholders, one needs to analyze them by using financial analysis tools. In this study tools like Ratio analysis, Common Size statement analysis, Trend analysis and Du-pont analysis have been used to find out financial …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 11–24 Read article
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A Study on Performance Analysis in Mutual Funds
Abstract: A Mutual fund is a pool of money that is managed on behalf of the investors, by a Professional fund manager. The manager uses the money to buy stocks, bonds and other securities according to specific investment objective that have been established for the fund. In return of the investment, the investors are given units for that fund. The investments range from shares to debentures to money market instruments. Each …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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A Study on” Savings and Investment Pattern Among the Working Class People in Belagavi City”
Abstract: Investment is an economic activity and it is fascinated by people as a sphere of intense activity.The main aim of any saver is to do investment as these small investments made today are to meet their upcoming expenditures. The amount of outlay and proportion of savings largely depends upon the income levels of people. Investments are made out of savings, or in other words, people invest their savings. The investor …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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The Challenges on Enhancing Women’s Financial Inclusion Using Digital Financial Services
Abstract: Any nation's economic development will have reached a major new level if its citizens have adopted digital financial services on a mass scale. Particularly in light of the publication of the covid-19 data, the new diversified banking structure that has been established in India with the intention of using technology to improve financial services for underserved groups, such as small businesses and individuals with low incomes, has been established. The …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Financial Performance Analysis of Canara Bank
Abstract: This study measures the financial performance of Canara Bank in India from 2012–13 to 2021–22.Hypothesis testing was done in the study with t-test by using SPSS. The banks performance wasefficient using strategic plans. This present study evaluates the bank performance using financialratios. The use of financial ratio analysis to compare the bank's financial situation to previous year'sperformance and helps in decision making of the concern. Descriptive statistics were used in …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Financial Evaluation of one of the Leading NBFC
Abstract: This study revolves around the financial analysis of Fusion Microfinance Limited, an NBFC. The Fusion Microfinance Ltd company was selected because it is a non-banking financial company which has its branch in Jabalpur. NBFCs are financial organizations that do not have an RBI banking license but have the authority to provide a few limited banking services such as house loans, personal loans, auto loans, gold loans, retirement planning, and other …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Reliance Industries Limited: Financial Statement Analysis
Abstract: The comparative analysis of RIL's financial performance using ratios revealed a decline in the company's net profit margin from 2022 to 2023, indicating reduced profitability. However, the return on investment (ROI) improved slightly, reflecting better returns on invested capital. The company maintained a stable current ratio during this period, suggesting consistent ability to meet short-term obligations. Meanwhile, the asset turnover ratio significantly decreased, indicating lower efficiency in utilizing assets to …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 103–109 Read article
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BUSINESS PERFORMANCE OF THE MSME’s IN SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
Abstract: MSMEs, or micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises, are the catalyst for economic expansion that supports fair development. The industry's main benefit is its inexpensive capital cost employment potential. Compared to companies, the MSME sector has a significantly higher labour intensity. Enterprise performance evaluation should consider several kinds of factors, including future potential and social advantages of the company in addition to the financial standing of the marketing at this point …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 59–69 Read article
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The effect of inflation on consumer spending patterns
Abstract: Inflation is a critical economic phenomenon that influences consumer spending behaviors, with significant implications for policymakers, businesses, and consumers alike. This research investigates the effects of inflation on consumer spending patterns, focusing on how different demographic groups adjust their consumption decisions in response to rising prices. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study combines quantitative analysis of data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and the Federal Reserve Economic Data …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 110–115 Read article
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Study on Financial Analysis Practices at Elaiichiram Foods Industries
Abstract: Financial analysis plays a vital role in evaluating the performance, stability, and growth prospects of an organization. The present study focuses on the financial analysis practices at Elaiichiram Foods Industries, aiming to assess the effectiveness of financial management and decision-making processes within the firm The research examines key financial statements, including the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement, to evaluate the company’s profitability, liquidity, solvency, and operational efficiency. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article