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191 articles for “Economic growth”
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Taxation Law in India: Principles, Administration, And Contemporary Developments
Abstract: Taxation law forms a fundamental pillar of a nation’s legal and economic system, acting as the primary tool for generating revenue required for governance, public services, and developmental initiatives. In India, the taxation framework has undergone significant transformation over time, shifting from a complex and segmented structure to a more integrated, streamlined, and technology-enabled system. This paper presents a detailed examination of the Indian taxation regime, focusing on its constitutional …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Making International Trade Easier: How Importer on Record (IOR) and Exporter on Record (EOR) Services Fuel the Growth of Small and Medium Businesses (SMEs
Abstract: In an increasingly interconnected global economy, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face significant challenges when entering international markets, from navigating complex regulatory landscapes to managing costly and time-intensive logistics. The importance of Importer of Record (IOR) and Exporter of Record (EOR) services in enabling SMEs to get over these obstacles and compete on a global scale is examined in this study. By assuming legal responsibilities, managing compliance, and handling intricate …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Profitability and Growth Performance Analysis of Selected Steel Manufacturing Companies in India (with Special Reference to Listed Companies in NSE—National Stock Exchange of India Ltd.)
Abstract: The expansion of the Indian steel sector is essential for the country’s economic progress. It is regarded as the foundation of the human empire. The amount of steel used per capita was considered a key indicator of a nation’s level of socioeconomic advancement and the citizenry’s standard of life. Large and technologically complex industries have strong linkages with steel products in terms of the flow of materials and the generation …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Impact of FDI and BOP Current Account on INR/Euro Exchange Rate Evolution in India
Abstract: Balance of Payments, Foreign Direct Investment, and currency exchange rate impact each other andvice versa. This study was conducted to show how the INR/EUR exchange rate fluctuated over time inrelation to India’s current account of the balance of payments and its FDI inflows. A sum of 263 articles was identified after an initial search from databases like Web of Science, Google Scholar, research gate, and Scopus databases. 95 articles were …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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Growth and Drivers of FMCG Industry in Indian FMCG Market: An Exploratory Analysis
Abstract: FMCG (fast moving consumer goods) is fourth largest sector and growth driver of Indian economy and accounts for 14% to 15% of GDP. It serves the rural and urban consumers with food and beverages, health care, household and personal care product categories. Present study has analyzed the sales, growth of sales and profit in FMCG industry and reviewed the FDI (foreign direct investment) investment in FMCG sector. Growth is driven …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–43 Read article
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Role of Financial Institutions Over International Trade During Economic Crisis
Abstract: The financial institutions, the fund generator and infuser in times of need are considered as a great savior by the firms. The financial institution plays an important role during the growth of every corporate firm during the period of their growth. Especially, the financial institutions under the governance of Central Bank extend their loans toward the growth of companies of a country with a belief that the expansion of the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Organizational Behavior Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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A Study on Career Intention Towards Management and Entrepreneurship among Students in India
Abstract: The growth of the Indian economy lies in entrepreneurs. There's a need for developing entrepreneurship among council scholars from the launch of their specialized education. In addition to the education, they should also be equipped with entrepreneurship chops through creation schemes and programs like business incubators. The business incubators program should develop youthful entrepreneurs. This not only offers a tone- of employment but also teaches to earn at a youthful …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Impact of Global Economic Crisis on India and the ASEAN Countries
Abstract: The Global Economic Crisis 2008 was started from United States from 2006–2007 and known as the worst financial crisis which affected all over the World. This causes the up-growing US housing sector to collapse and by which almost the developed and developing economies were affected. This study draws evidence by focusing on the impact of economic crisis in India and the ASEAN countries over the period of 2006–2010. Most of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Insurance Susceptibility and Ecosystem Capability in Technological Realm
Abstract: No to innovations and technological adoption comes at a cost. Technology seems to be whispering - My way or high way. Customer was always in the center for sales, then came financial planning or need based sales, need for knowledgeable intermediaries, need for innovative products and now technological breakthroughs are breaking stereotypes and set systems. Organizations have to evolve with data capabilities, talent management, change management, cognitive automation, citizen led …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Do Industry-wise Investment Returns Move with Aggregate Investment Returns? (The Case of Indian CPSEs)
Abstract: Investment return can be defined as a performance measure which is used to calculate theeffectiveness of an investment. It judges the efficacy of diverse investments of an enterprise. ROI is anendeavor to determine the profit of a particular investment in relation to the cost of its investment.The Government of India has established the Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) that plays avital role in the growth process of Indian economy. They …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises: A Key Driver in Economic Development
Abstract: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) plays an important role in development of country. Itcontributes high share of GDP. It not only contributes to GDP but also provides employment in ruralarea, by which, standard of living of people will increase and unemployment rate will be low. Theyare source of growth in developing and transitioning economies. It contributes 90% of the totalenterprises in developed countries and it helps to strengthen the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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South Korea can be an Economy Model for Developing Countries: A Study
Abstract: The Four Asian Tigers includes the economies of Singapore, Hong Kong, South Korea and Taiwan. These are the countries that witnessed rapid industrialization and high growth rates between the early 1960s and 1990s.The growth rate was so exorbitant that it was excess of 7 percent each year. By the early 21st century, all four had developed into high-income economies and became specialist in having competitive advantage. Hong Kong and Singapore …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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An Analysis & Study on NPA of Idbi Bank & Canara Bank
Abstract: The worldwide economy is managing various complex issues, including bank and monetary establishment disappointments, obligation emergencies in significant economies all over the planet, and the eurozone emergency. In the ongoing circumstance, nonperforming resources (NPAs) lie at the core of the banks' monetary issues. To support recovery execution, substantial advances should be made. There are basically two kinds of activities that should be led. Banks ought to attempt to keep new …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 118–122 Read article
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The P-Mactr Matrix: a Reality-Weighted Strategic Evaluation Framework for Modern Industries
Abstract: Traditional portfolio frameworks such as the BCG and GE–McKinsey matrices prioritize market growth and relative market share, often overlooking cash-flow durability, regulatory exposure, and technological defensibility. In contemporary markets characterized by capital intensity, accounting distortions, and policy volatility, growth-centric models frequently misclassify strategic strength. This paper introduces the P-MACTR Matrix, a reality-weighted strategic evaluation framework built on seven dimensions: Profitability Reality, Market Share, Market Growth, Cash Flow Strength, Competition Intensity, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Janata Electronic
Abstract: This paper examines the evolution, development, and growing influence of E-commerce websites on global retail markets. Rapid advancements in internet infrastructure, digital payment systems, and data-driven technologies, combined with shifting consumer preferences toward convenience and personalization, have positioned E-commerce platforms at the core of contemporary retail business models. The study explores the technological foundations of E-commerce, including web architectures, cloud computing, and secure transaction systems, which enable scalability and operational …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Management Information Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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The Relevance of New Institutional Economics for the Indian Economy
Abstract: The rules of the economics game included both governmental institutions and policy. The fundamental characteristics of a government, such as whether the rule of law is upheld, property rights are maintained, and taxes are applied consistently and fairly, are determined by the policies established by the government. An economy with strong institutions can endure the odd bad policy, but a strong economy cannot have weak institutions. On the relative weight …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Financial Markets Industry in India
Abstract: The present article is a descriptive as well as an analytical study of the working of financial markets in India. This research will be focusing on the growth of the financial sector in the Indian economy and also some loopholes.SEBI and RBI also have come with a lot of new reforms and procedures to secure investors in case of fraud and insider trading. A financial market is a wider concept …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Study of the Impact and Intricacies of FII on CNX Nifty and SENSEX
Abstract: Foreign Institutional Investors are those established and incorporated outside India which intends to make investment in Indian securities market in India. The FII’s can be the banks, large corporate bodies or even representatives of institutions. These mainly deal in hedge funds, insurance companies, mutual funds and pension funds. These FII investments will be under the regulation of SEBI, and are registered in accordance with SEBI Regulations 1995 as FII’s. FII’s …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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The Roads to Revival of Indian Economy: Policies and Options
Abstract: This is a conceptual paper on economic conditions in India and options before the government. In India, the COVID-19 pandemic has primarily had a disruptive effect on the economy. According to the Ministry of Statistics, India’s growth decreased to 3.1% during the final quarter of the fiscal year 2020. According to the Chief Economic Advisor to the Government of India, the impact of the coronavirus epidemic on the Indian economy …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Generation Z: Making Way for India's Promising Entrepreneurial Future
Abstract: India's economy has one of the fastest growth rates in the entire world. It is still a land of opportunity, with a sizable youth population and considerable possibilities for people who wish to start their own businesses. This presents a chance for an entrepreneur to recognise needs that no company now fills and come up with a remedy for those needs. Gen Z has been accustomed to seeking solutions and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 58–62 Read article