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1689 articles for “E-commerce; COVID-19; tourism industry, hotel industry, lockdown, social distancing.”
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Impact of Subscription Models on Consumer Spending
Abstract: Subscription-based business models have significantly influenced consumer spending behaviors in recent times, offering convenience, premium services, and exclusive benefits while influencing financial decision-making. This study helps to explore the impact of subscription services across various industries including entertainment/media, Software services, fitness, and food delivery. It examines the consumer spending behavior, perceived value for money, and long-term commitment toward the services. The research highlights how subscriptions encourage recurring expenditures, lack of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Understanding the Client Pressure in Valuations of Tangible Assets
Abstract: With the increasing competition in the valuation industry, it has been found that the valuers are prone to fall prey to the client’s constant amount of pressure inflicted on them for manipulating the estimated amount. This paper investigates such similar scenarios holistically, inclining that such characteristics is very much evident throughout the world for which better care needs to be taken in order to avoid such bias.
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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The Study Related to Overvalued and Undervalued Stocks with Special Reference to Portfolio Management
Abstract: Market observers consider an investment "fully valued" when its market price matches its underlying value. However, an asset is either undervalued or overvalued if its market price differs from its value. Portfolio management prevents stock overvaluation and undervaluation by collecting and monitoring assets that satisfy an investor's long-term financial objectives and risk aversion. Stocks that are overvalued are those which are sold for a price that exceeds their true value. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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The Marketing Mix's Nine Points
Abstract: The goal of marketing is to place the appropriate good or service in front of the appropriate audience at the appropriate moment. It includes all aspects of the business cycle, including production, distribution and sales. It also entails figuring out how to express the demands of the consumer and comprehending their wants. 9Ps of marketing can be applied to many types of businesses. With the world becoming more and more …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Developing the Future of Management: Strategic Innovation Using Design Thinking and Business Analytics
Abstract: Design thinking is a new, human-cantered approach that promotes creative problem-solving by combining empathy, ideation, and iterative procedures. By combining many viewpoints and cooperative ideas, it goes beyond conventional approaches and is defined as the application of collective wisdom to complicated problems. In management, design thinking enables companies to promote innovation, connect strategies with user-centric solutions, and overcome uncertainty. When paired with business analytics, design thinking gains a powerful edge, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Difficulties in Financial Risk Management: A Review of AI Applications
Abstract: This paper analyses several uses of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in financial risk management. Financial technology has significantly transformed company operations, requiring an adaptation within the financial industry. Financial risk management need reorganization owing to the reduced effectiveness of previously used solutions. The artificial intelligence methodologies shown their effectiveness and enabled swift, economical, and improved financial risk management in financial institutions and enterprises. This research seeks to clarify the use …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Women Free Initiative Growth India
Abstract: ABSTRACT Ladies enterprise change is a basic a piece of human asset change. The change of ladies enterprise could be low in India, particularly in the provincial zones. Business among ladies has been a current circumstance; ladies have developed as conscious of their ways of life their rights and their artistic creations situation. Be that as it may, ladies of center polish are not very quick to change their position …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Influence of Workplace Spirituality on Organizational Commitment
Abstract: This study examines the impact of organizational commitment on workplace spirituality, with the goal of illuminating the connection between these two dimensions. Organizational commitment is the degree of devotion and allegiance employees have to their employer, whereas workplace spirituality refers to the integration of spiritual ideas and practices inside the workplace. According to the study, there is a strong correlation between organizational commitment and spirituality at the workplace. Employees who …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 103–109 Read article
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The Analysis of the factors contributing to the fluctuations of FII in India
Abstract: Foreign Institutional Investment (FII) has emerged as an engine of Indian economic growth as it meets the much needed capital requirement. Though FII has flown largely to Indian market, it is not consistent and stable. FII appears to be sensitive to several global and domestic macroeconomic factors. The present study has the objective to investigate the factors contributing to the fluctuations in the FIIs. The study is based on secondary …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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A Study on” Savings and Investment Pattern Among the Working Class People in Belagavi City”
Abstract: Investment is an economic activity and it is fascinated by people as a sphere of intense activity.The main aim of any saver is to do investment as these small investments made today are to meet their upcoming expenditures. The amount of outlay and proportion of savings largely depends upon the income levels of people. Investments are made out of savings, or in other words, people invest their savings. The investor …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Case Study: The Impact of NAFTA on Real GDP and GDP Per Capita of the Member States
Abstract: NAFTA, The North American Free Trade Agreement is a trilateral agreement negotiated by thegovernments of Canada, Mexico, and the United States on January 1, 1994. This agreement createdone of the world’s largest free-trade zones in history, laying the foundation for strong economicgrowth, rising prosperity for its member countries, and the strengthening of political ties. Byimplementing NAFTA, it systematically removed tariffs on the majority of goods produced by itsmembers. The last …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Selected Private and Public Indian Banks by Using the Camel Model
Abstract: A performance review of the banking industry is a trustworthy indication and metric that can be used by any nation to assess the soundness of its economic activities. The banking industry in India has been expanding at the same rate as the global banking industry. In addition to facilitating monetary policy, the banking industry supports capital formation, innovation, and monetization. The current study explains how to use the CAMEL APPROACH …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Strategic Cost Accounting: How Large Corporations Use Costing Methods to Drive Long-Term Decision-Making
Abstract: This study investigates how large corporations strategically utilize cost accounting methods, such as Activity-Based Costing (ABC), Standard Costing, and Job Order Costing, to drive long-term financial decision-making. Using a descriptive and comparative research design, financial data from multinational corporations, including Apple Inc., Walmart Inc., General Motors, Johnson & Johnson, and Boeing Co., were analyzed for the period 2020–2024. The study employs statistical models such as correlation analysis (r = 0.87), …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Performance Metrics of India’s Top 5 Public and Private Banks
Abstract: The financial performance of banks is a vital indicator of a country’s economic stability and progress. In India’s rapidly evolving and competitive banking landscape, understanding financial trends and outcomes is essential for evaluating institutional resilience and sector-wide health. This analysis focuses on the financial efficiency of five prominent Indian banks for the period of 2019-2024. Using a descriptive research design, the study assesses key financial ratios including profitability, liquidity, and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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A study on Financial Inclusion and its impact on business strategy of street vendors in Mumbai city
Abstract: The study examines the influence of financial inclusion on the business strategies of street vendors in Mumbai city. By analyzing factors such as access to credit, adoption of digital payments, and participation in government schemes, the research highlights how financial services enhance business growth. The findings show that vendors with access to financial services experience higher sales, increased customer retention, and improved income stability. Despite these benefits, barriers such as …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Understanding Behavioral Finance: Foundations, Biases and Implications
Abstract: Behavioral Finance is a modern approach that explains how people make financial decisions by combining psychology with economics. Unlike traditional finance, which assumes that investors always act rationally, behavioral finance shows that emotions and thinking patterns strongly influence investment behavior. This paper discusses the key ideas and foundations of behavioral finance, including prospect theory which explain how people value gain and loss differently, and various cognitive and emotional biases that …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 73–77 Read article
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FinMate: A Cloud-Based AI and Machine Learning Systemfor Smart Finance Management
Abstract: Managing your own money has become a lot harder since the number of digital payments in India has gone up a lot. The most popular tools still rely on fixed keyword heuristics, which means they can't learn, make predictions about the future, or give tax advice. FinMate fixes these problems with a cloud-native microservices platform that combines three machine learning models with a rule-based engine for optimising taxes. An XGBoost …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Study on Herd Behaviour in Stock Markets and ItsImpact on Market Performance
Abstract: Herd behaviour refers to the natural tendency to imitate the actions of a larger group rather than relying on one’s own judgment. This study aims to explore herd behaviour in stock markets and evaluate its influence on overall market performance from a behavioural finance perspective. Employing a qualitative approach, the research aims to understand herd behaviour, identify key influencing factors, and connect these behavioural patterns to investor decision-making in stock …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Sentiment Analysis Using Search Engine Drifts for Green Marketing and Related Terms: A Geographical Analysis Based on Counties
Abstract: This exploratory study's main goal was to find out how interested Google users in India will be in green products, marketing, causes, and affiliate concepts between May 2021 and May 2022. Google Trends are being used more and more for various opinion research purposes to gauge popular sentiment. We monitor Google Trends for certain keywords that correspond to our green marketing– related characteristics. As the next step, we compare the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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7 Changes Marketers Should Make Paid Media Marketing In 2025
Abstract: Paid advertising has been around as long as commerce itself. Ancient Egyptians shared promotional messages and posters on papyrus, and archaeologists have uncovered commercial advertisements in the remnants of Arabia and Pompeii. Throughout the annals of trade, companies have invested in promoting their messages, drawing in more customers, and staying a step ahead of their rivals. However, through the ages, paid advertising has faced challenges as markets transformed and consumers …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article