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1683 articles for “E-commerce; COVID-19; tourism industry, hotel industry, lockdown, social distancing.”
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Organizational Climate Dimensions and Their Impact on Employee Engagement in IT Companies
Abstract: Employee engagement is a critical factor influencing organizational performance, productivity, and employee retention in the Information Technology (IT) sector. Organizational climate refers to employees' perceptions of the work environment, management practices, communication systems, and organizational policies. This study examines the relationship between organizational climate dimensions and employee engagement among employees working in IT companies. Data were collected from 150 IT professionals through a structured questionnaire. Statistical tools such as percentage …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Human Resource Management & Development · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Exploring Consumer Behaviour in E-Commerce: A Research Investigation in Varanasi and Prayag Raj Districts of Uttar Pradesh
Abstract: As e-commerce is growing as a technical market with a lot of features, it attracts customers very quickly, changing the decision-making process of shopping in the modern day of globalisation. Today, e-commerce is increasing the interest of people to purchase goods and services over the internet, which has significantly changed the scenario of the Indian retail market. The Big Billion-Day Sale offered by Flipkart is a perfect example of changing …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–39 Read article
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A Critical Examination of Barriers to Innovation in Small and Medium Enterprises: A Case Analysis of Chikan Industry in Lucknow District
Abstract: Innovation and dynamism is the backbone of any of the economy either it is developed or developing. This study is to examine the innovative process of small and medium enterprise in chikan industry residing in Lucknow District. There are a lot of work done in the field of innovation in SMEs but a very few related to chikan industry of the Lucknow (Arya at. all, 2002). This paper aim is …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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Evaluating e-Granthalaya 4.0 Cloud Computing Services in Government Colleges Using ISO2789 and ISO 11620: A Case Study of Raja Shankar Shah University Cluster
Abstract: Purpose – The purpose of this study was to evaluate the adoption and utilization of the e- Granthalaya 4.0 cloud-based library management system in government colleges under Cluster 3 (Raja Shankar Shah University, Chhindwara), Madhya Pradesh, using standardized international frameworks ISO 2789:2013 and ISO 11620:2014. Design/methodology/approach – This was a case study based on secondary data collected from 48 government college libraries. Library resources, membership, and circulation statistics were analyzed …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Examining the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Brand Equity and Consumer Loyalty
Abstract: In today's socially conscious market, corporate social responsibility, or CSR, has become an essential element in building brand equity and encouraging customer loyalty. This paper investigates the multifaceted relationship between CSR initiatives and their impact on brand perception, consumer trust, and loyalty. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature and empirical evidence, the study highlights how CSR efforts, such as environmental sustainability, ethical labour practices, and community engagement, positively influence …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Advertising and Brand Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 43–51 Read article
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Adapting to Consumer Trends in E-Commerce: A Case Study of the Amazon Shopping App
Abstract: The purchasing and selling of goods and services through internet services is referred to as e-commerce, or electronic commerce. E-commerce helps consumers to exchange value online and make available the facilities at their desk. E-commerce is gaining importance throughout the globe. The development of e-commerce has helped get massive marketplaces to small, single-product shops to large businesses. This increase in e-commerce has also led to the significant shift in consumer …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Corporate & Business Laws · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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The Relevance of New Institutional Economics for the Indian Economy
Abstract: The rules of the economics game included both governmental institutions and policy. The fundamental characteristics of a government, such as whether the rule of law is upheld, property rights are maintained, and taxes are applied consistently and fairly, are determined by the policies established by the government. An economy with strong institutions can endure the odd bad policy, but a strong economy cannot have weak institutions. On the relative weight …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Profitability and Growth Performance Analysis of Selected Steel Manufacturing Companies in India (with Special Reference to Listed Companies in NSE—National Stock Exchange of India Ltd.)
Abstract: The expansion of the Indian steel sector is essential for the country’s economic progress. It is regarded as the foundation of the human empire. The amount of steel used per capita was considered a key indicator of a nation’s level of socioeconomic advancement and the citizenry’s standard of life. Large and technologically complex industries have strong linkages with steel products in terms of the flow of materials and the generation …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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From Engagement to Loyalty: a Comparative Analysis of Customer Engagement, Experience, Continuance Intention, and Loyalty Towards AI Banking Chatbots Among GEN Z and Millennials in Junagadh and Rajkot Districts of Saurashtra
Abstract: The growing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in banking has changed how customers interact with financial services. Banks are now using AI-powered chatbots to provide quick help, make services more efficient, and improve how customers engage. This study looks at customer engagement, experience, intention to continue using these services, and loyalty toward AI banking chatbots among Gen Z and Millennial users in the Junagadh and Rajkot districts of the Saurashtra …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 24–37 Read article
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HR Rewards system and Employees motivation: An Analysis
Abstract: Research has proven that employees who get recognized tend to have higher self-esteem, more confidence, more willingness to take on new challenges and more eagerness to be innovative.As such, reward structures and the perceived value of those rewards, come more into focus as financial pressures restrict the type of rewards available, while retaining and motivating staff becomes more challenging.Employer-Employee relations are concerned with managing and maintaining the employment relationship which …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Human Resource Management & Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 43–49 Read article
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Social Engineering and AI: Rights and Ethical Practices Fostering Sustainability
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) and social engineering combine to change organizational tactics, social norms, and human interactions. This convergence has the potential to be transformative in supporting sustainability in economic, environmental, and social dimensions. Social engineering itself is a tactic that manipulates human behavior and decision-making at its core, and artificial intelligence increases the power of this influence through predictive analytics, machine learning (ML), and the processing of large volumes of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Information Technology & Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Recent Employment Schemes of the Government of India: Reducing Unemployment and Enhancing Self-Employment Opportunities
Abstract: This research paper aims to explore the recent employment schemes implemented by the Government of India and their impact on reducing unemployment rates. Additionally, it will discuss various schemes that have enhanced self-employment opportunities for individuals. The paper adopts a well-prepared research methodology, analyzing the effectiveness of these schemes and their contribution to India’s economic growth. India is the largest democratic country in a world. Unemployment is one of the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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The Economics of Stabilizing Crude Oil
Abstract: Crude oil prices have historically exhibited significant volatility, creating persistent challenges for macroeconomic planning, fiscal management, and energy market stability. Such fluctuations affect inflation, government revenues, investment decisions, and energy security across both oil-exporting and oil-importing economies. This article examines the economic rationale and practical effectiveness of crude oil price stabilization, focusing on the roles played by governments, producing nations, and market institutions in managing price uncertainty. Drawing on established …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 45–49 Read article
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An empirical view of the training and development practices of the service sector of Delhi and NCR in relation to employee engagement
Abstract: Training and development is an important contributing factor which enhances the employee productivity and performance through employee engagement. Considering the service sector, it can be analysed that training and development are necessary to train the employees how to interact with the customers professionally. In this context, the researcher has conducted secondary information which is relevant to the study and met the study aim. Different types of methods like research design, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Examining the Effects of Social Capital in the Workplace on Trust, Support, and Retention
Abstract: This study investigates the impact of workplace social capital on employees' turnover intentions. Social capital, encompassing the networks, relationships, and shared norms within a workplace, is increasingly recognized as a key factor influencing employee behavior and organizational outcomes. By analyzing data from a diverse range of industries, this research aims to elucidate how various dimensions of social capital—such as trust, support, and networking opportunities— affect employees' intentions to leave their …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Climate Change Protocols and Corporate Survival in Africa Beyond 2012: Exploring the Grave Implications of Climate Change Regulations on African Businesses
Abstract: Climate change protocols since 1978 seek to regulate the impact of human activities to mitigate and, if possible, avoid the grave environmental upheavals implicated in the resulting climate change. The protocols advocate and increasingly legislate all—inclusive internationally binding measures to quicken the abatement of environmentally unfriendly energy sources, processes, products and services which promote the causes of climate change. While developed nations in the forefront of crafting the protocols delay …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 14–25 Read article
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Effect of Entrepreneurial Environment’s Risk Management on Business Sustainability: A Study of Dangote Cement PLC, Nigeria
Abstract: This paper investigates the pivotal role of risk management and its impact on business sustainability. It delves into the strategies and approaches entrepreneurs use to identify, assess, and mitigate risks, which in turn improves their ability to seize opportunities in a dynamic and uncertain entrepreneurial landscape. The methodology employed is a combination of desk review and content analysis, involving the systematic collection, evaluation, and synthesis of existing data from various …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 129–137 Read article
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A Study on Data privacy towards customer perception in personalized advertising inE-Commerce
Abstract: The rapid growth of e-commerce has increased the use of personalized advertising, where companies collect and analyse customer data to provide customized product recommendations and promotional messages. Although personalized advertising improves customer experience and supports business growth, it has also raised significant concerns regarding data privacy, transparency, and the security of personal information. This study examines the influence of data privacy on customer perception towards personalized advertising in e-commerce platforms. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 54–61 Read article
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A Study on Celebrity Endorsement on Brand Equity Referenceto Beverages
Abstract: Celebrity certification has developed and one of the common marketing strategies used by beverage companies to attract customers and improve brand value, in today's competitive market many brands depend on popular celebrities to create a positive image and influence buyer locality, this study examines the effect on celebrity validation on brand equity with reference to beverages, 130 respondents are collected from the respondent through a structured questionnaire using the convenience …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 55–63 Read article
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Employee Empowerment at a Workplace
Abstract: The project focuses on employee empowerment and its importance in today’s corporate world. Empowerment is the process of supporting and encouraging the employees to fully utilize their skills, abilities and creativity to accept ownership and accountability for their job/project. The study identifies the employee empowerment systems implemented in organizations. The various prerequisites for employee empowerment as well as the benefits if empowerment is implemented effectively are also discussed Empowerment includes …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–15 Read article