Search
267 articles for “economic development”
-
Economic Analysis of Advertising Agency Services
Abstract: We address a longstanding puzzle surrounding the unbundling of services occurring over several decades in the US advertising agency industry: what accounts for the shift from bundling to unbundling of services and the slow pace of change? Using Evans and Salinger’s (2005, 2008) cost-based theory of bundling, we develop a simple model of an agency’s decision to unbundle as a tradeoff between the fixed cost to the advertiser of establishing …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 26–31 Read article
-
Janata Electronic
Abstract: This paper examines the evolution, development, and growing influence of E-commerce websites on global retail markets. Rapid advancements in internet infrastructure, digital payment systems, and data-driven technologies, combined with shifting consumer preferences toward convenience and personalization, have positioned E-commerce platforms at the core of contemporary retail business models. The study explores the technological foundations of E-commerce, including web architectures, cloud computing, and secure transaction systems, which enable scalability and operational …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Management Information Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
-
Innovative Business Practices for Sustainable Development
Abstract: Organizations need to be reformed in order to provide the wealth used by a growing portion of the world's population. I trust you got my email. associated analysis of the paper Technology should play an important role in the economic transformation of society. But innovation needs to be integrated with social and organizational innovation. We need social change. Environmental design has been used in engineering design for over a decade. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–14 Read article
-
AI-Powered Strategic HRM: Preparing Students and Organizations for the Talent Demands of 2026–2027 Smart Enterprises
Abstract: The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping Human Resource Management (HRM) and redefining workforce expectations in the emerging era of smart enterprises. This study examines the integration of cognitive, generative, and sentient AI into strategic HRM to prepare students and organizations for the talent demands of 2026–2027. It proposes a novel theoretical framework that aligns AI-powered HR practices with student learning, university curricula, and industry skill requirements, addressing …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 20–31 Read article
-
Impact of Subscription Models on Consumer Spending
Abstract: Subscription-based business models have significantly influenced consumer spending behaviors in recent times, offering convenience, premium services, and exclusive benefits while influencing financial decision-making. This study helps to explore the impact of subscription services across various industries including entertainment/media, Software services, fitness, and food delivery. It examines the consumer spending behavior, perceived value for money, and long-term commitment toward the services. The research highlights how subscriptions encourage recurring expenditures, lack of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Role of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in empowering Women Entrepreneurs
Abstract: Self-help groups (SHGs) utilizing microfinance have gained international recognition as an effective contemporary strategy for promoting self-reliance, empowerment, and sustainable development among their members and communities. By fostering collective action, mutual support, and inclusive growth, SHGs play a crucial role in addressing socio-economic challenges and building more resilient and inclusive societies. Microfinance is widely associated with initiatives aimed at eradicating poverty, supporting small businesses, and promoting gender equality. It involves …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Ethics, Ethos & CSR · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–40 Read article
-
The Newest Marketing Trends of 2025
Abstract: As 2025 approaches, technological advances, shifts in consumer behavior, and the global economy have caused the marketing industry to change at an alarming rate. Instead of merely adjusting to these developments, marketers that wish to stay ahead of the curve must consider them. These new developments, which range from the emergence of AI-driven hyper-personalization to the significance of security in information distribution, provide both difficulties and barriers for companies trying …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Advertising and Brand Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–36 Read article
-
Social Entrepreneurship as a Catalyst for Sustainable Development: Trends, Challenges, and Policy Implications —A Review
Abstract: Despite extensive global commitments to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), recent reports indicate that only about 17% of the targets are currently on track, signalling severe gaps in poverty alleviation, social inclusion, climate action, and equitable economic growth. Conventional state-led programs and profit-centric markets have struggled to deliver integrated and lasting solutions, particularly in vulnerable communities. This persistent gap has intensified the search for innovative, hybrid models, positioning Social Entrepreneurship …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–50 Read article
-
Study of Economic Impact of Maintenance Management Ineffectiveness Concerning Oil and Gas Company
Abstract: Maintenance is a critical element in the production process of oil and gas (O&G) industry. Maintenance management aims to assign the most suitable maintenance strategy for equipment within the process to meet an acceptable level of integrity and safety and gain high reliability and availability of asset without any unnecessary investment. A develop an integrated framework for strategic and operational maintenance policies in the oil and gas industry is presented …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Ethics, Ethos & CSR · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 16–25 Read article
-
Financial and Capital Markets Today
Abstract: Financial market is a market where financial instruments are exchanged or traded andhelps in determining the prices of the assets that are traded in and is also called the pricediscovery process. Thefinancial market development is one of the key drivers ofeconomic growth in developed and developing countries. The empirical evidence suggests that the development of stock markets in China, USA, United Kingdom, Japan andHong Kong have independently a strongly positive …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–3 Read article
-
A Study to Examine the Concerns and Hardships in the Implementation of the 2020 National Education Policy
Abstract: Education plays a crucial role in unlocking human potential, fostering an inclusive society, and driving national development. Ensuring equitable access to quality education is paramount for India’s continued growth and global prominence in areas such as economic advancement, social justice, scientific, innovation, national integration and cultural preservation. The National Education policy 2020, introduced on July 29, 2020, acknowledges the need to address the shortcomings of the existing education system, rooted …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–24 Read article
-
Do Industry-wise Investment Returns Move with Aggregate Investment Returns? (The Case of Indian CPSEs)
Abstract: Investment return can be defined as a performance measure which is used to calculate theeffectiveness of an investment. It judges the efficacy of diverse investments of an enterprise. ROI is anendeavor to determine the profit of a particular investment in relation to the cost of its investment.The Government of India has established the Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) that plays avital role in the growth process of Indian economy. They …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
-
Prosperity and Development for Holistic Growth
Abstract: In order to illustrate the critical necessity for the environment's specific protection, this study emphasizes the essential function of the environment as a crucial public resource within human systems. As far as we now know, any human system requires sustainability. In the past few decades, the idea of sustainable development has sparked a huge global movement, particularly in the area of education. Studies and research projects are being conducted to …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 63–67 Read article
-
Advancing SDG-13: Implementing SDG-13 Through Policy, Knowledge, and Global Frameworks
Abstract: Goal 13 of the Sustainable Development Agenda (Climate Action) is concerned with the critical global issue of climate change by promoting effective strategies for both mitigation and adaptation. This paper explores climate change's growing consequences on global economies, communities, and environmental systems. We analyze the critical relationship between human-induced greenhouse gas emissions and unprecedented climate events, including extreme sea levels, changing weather patterns, and shifting temperatures. With projections indicating a …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
-
Life Skill-A Dynamic Multi-dimensional Process Encompassing Human Development
Abstract: Education has been regarded as both an end in itself and as a means of realizing other desirableends. It develops the personality and rationality of individuals, qualifies them to full files certaineconomic, political and cultural functions and there by improve their socio-economic status. Byunderstanding the world scenario the quality education and empowerment of youth are very muchneeded in the context of Globalization, Liberalization and Internationalization. An effectiveeducational system is an …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Ethics, Ethos & CSR · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
-
Strategic Shadowboxing in India–U.S. Relations: A Decadal Review (2014–2024)
Abstract: This article aims to analyze the trajectory of India–U.S. relations over the decade from 2014 to 2024, with a focus on key developments, outcomes, and prospects of the bilateral partnership. During this period, the strategic relationship between the two countries evolved significantly, influenced by economic interests, political priorities, and shared ideological concerns. The formation of a strategic alliance progressed across different phases, shaped largely by converging interests in regional stabilityand …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Behavioural Finance: An Indian Perspective
Abstract: Conventional finance has long rested on the premise of fully rational agents operating in efficient and frictionless markets, where all available information is instantly reflected in asset prices and investment decisions are made to maximize expected utility. However, a substantial body of empirical evidence has challenged these assumptions, revealing that investors frequently deviate from rational behaviour due to cognitive limitations, emotions, and psychological biases. Behavioural finance emerged as an alternative …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
Risk Assessment and Its Impact on Strategic Investment Decisions
Abstract: Indian capital markets have witnessed unprecedented rise and fall, without logical or explicablefactors. There has been unhealthy speculation, replacing fair competition and selfish interests,scuttling common investors’ interests. Whatever investment schemes one may choose, these shouldmatch the risk profile, financial goals and time frame. Various factors, such as an economicdownturn, dissolution, mergers and acquisitions make, the stock markets turn extremely volatile. Theprocess of risk assessment involves both decision making to take …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
-
Governmental Assistance of Entrepreneurship
Abstract: A lively economy is described by its capacity to make a consistent stream of new endeavors. Visionary business people make new associations, use new strategies, get new items to fulfill unfilled requests, and right market inadequacy. Enterprising section likewise uplifts rivalries and powers officeholders to be increasingly inventive and profitable. Schumpeter (1942) broadly imagined business people as the extreme trend-setters who upset existing balance and brains the "innovative decimation," a …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–28 Read article
-
Review on the Factors that Effect an individual to Become Entrepreneurs
Abstract: This analysis looks at the several aspects that impact a person's decision to become an entrepreneur. The research attempts to give a complete knowledge of the major drivers of entrepreneurship, including institutional, personal, and human capital. By examining the interplay between these factors, the review seeks to shed light on the complex process of entrepreneurial intention and the various strategies that can be employed to encourage entrepreneurship. The results of …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article