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150 articles for “Secondary Data”
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New Media and Democracy: Lessons from the 2015 Presidential Election in Nigeria
Abstract: Democracy provides the opportunity for the people to decide who governs them. It is a government wherein the people have a say in rule-making, implementation, and adjudication and has several pillars. One important tenet of democracy is the media. Therefore, this essay explores how the New Media affected Nigeria’s 2015 presidential election. The paper used content analysis as a method of data analysis, adopting secondary data. Findings showed that due …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 29–40 Read article
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Influence of Workplace Spirituality on Organizational Commitment
Abstract: This study examines the impact of organizational commitment on workplace spirituality, with the goal of illuminating the connection between these two dimensions. Organizational commitment is the degree of devotion and allegiance employees have to their employer, whereas workplace spirituality refers to the integration of spiritual ideas and practices inside the workplace. According to the study, there is a strong correlation between organizational commitment and spirituality at the workplace. Employees who …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 103–109 Read article
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A Markov Chain Model for Assessing the Risk of Road Transport in Nigeria
Abstract: In this paper, we study the occurrence of road accidents in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria to determine the fatality within the period under study. The data for the study was secondary data collected on road accidents from FRSC Statistical Digest, 2019 - 2023. We adopted Markov chain analysis to determine the risk of road transport using the risk matrix. From the result of the study, we discovered that …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Business Risk Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Human Resource Management's Effect on Employee and Organizational Awareness and Capability
Abstract: This paper explores the vital role of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices in enhancing employee awareness and strengthening organizational capability. Effective HRM strategies are not only key to immediate organizational success but also essential for long-term growth and sustainability. The study examines how HRM improves communication, increases productivity, and cultivates a positive work culture, thereby contributing to both employee development and overall business performance. Using a mixed-method research approach, the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Human Resource Management & Development · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Study on Assessing the Effectiveness of Indian Post Payments Bank in Expanding Financial Inculsion Among Rural Area
Abstract: Financial inclusion remains a critical driver of equitable economic development in India, particularly in rural areas where access to formal banking services has historically been limited. This study examines the effectiveness of India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) in expanding financial inclusion among rural populations by leveraging the extensive postal network and digital banking infrastructure. Established to bridge the last-mile connectivity gap, IPPB delivers doorstep banking services through postmen and Gramin …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Study on Trade Financing Strategies Practiced in AU Small Finance bank
Abstract: This study examines the trade financing strategies practiced by AU Small Finance Bank, with a particular focus on its role in supporting Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Trade finance plays a critical role in facilitating both domestic and international trade by mitigating risks, ensuring liquidity, and building trust between trading partners. The research adopts an exploratory and descriptive design based on primary data collected during a 45-day internship and …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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A Study on Impact of Working Capital—With Reference to Tata Motors Pvt. Ltd.
Abstract: The organisation's operating income reveals more about the financial position of the business than other assumptions. It mentions to you what can be left over if an organization raises all its temporary assets, and uses themto care for its temporary liabilities. The data needed for the study are based on secondary data. The required information is collected from Tata Motors LTD's annual reports which include balance sheets, company P&L accounts …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Operations Research & Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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A Study on Optimizing Advisor Recruitment Processes for Financial Services and Insurance Policies at Ageas Federal Life Insurance
Abstract: The life insurance industry in India has demonstrated consistent growth; however, penetration levels remain relatively low, indicating significant untapped potential. This study examines strategies for optimizing advisor recruitment processes and strengthening financial service training at Ageas Federal Life Insurance. The research is based on a two-month internship experience as a Junior Recruitment Manager Intern and supported by a quantitative, descriptive survey conducted among 100 respondents in Delhi/NCR. Primary data were …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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An empirical view of the training and development practices of the service sector of Delhi and NCR in relation to employee engagement
Abstract: Training and development is an important contributing factor which enhances the employee productivity and performance through employee engagement. Considering the service sector, it can be analysed that training and development are necessary to train the employees how to interact with the customers professionally. In this context, the researcher has conducted secondary information which is relevant to the study and met the study aim. Different types of methods like research design, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Performance Management & Retention Strategies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Evaluation of Inventory Management Practice (The Case of Anbessa City Bus Service Enterprise, Addis Ababa)
Abstract: The main purpose of this study was to evaluate inventory management practice in the case of Anbessa City Bus Service Enterprise (ACBSE), Addis Ababa. The study employed explanatory research design with mixed research approach. A sample 94 employees are selected by using purposive sampling method from the population of 143 employees of the enterprise concerning to inventory management. For this study mainly primary data were collected by using structured questionnaire, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · pp. 1–17 Read article
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A Study on exploring Consumer Attitudes towards Basic Clothing Pvt Ltd Clothing
Abstract: This study examines the trade financing strategies practiced at AU Small Finance Bank and evaluates their effectiveness in supporting business growth, particularly among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Trade finance plays a crucial role in facilitating domestic and international trade by reducing payment risks, improving liquidity, and ensuring smooth transaction flows. The research is based on a 45-day internship in the Trade Finance Department, supported by analysis of financial …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Consumer Behavior & Market Research · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Descriptive Study on Grievance Handling Procedure in Steering and Suspension Manufacturing and Distribution Company
Abstract: The main objective of this study is to identify the effectiveness of employees’ grievances handling procedure being followed in the organization.The samples were taken from the population to collect the primary data. The sampling procedure framed was simple random sampling. Descriptive research design has been used for study. Primary data was collected from the employees with questionnaire. The secondary data was collected from the records of the organization, published books …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Organizational Behavior Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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Evaluation of Inventory Management Practice (The Case of Anbessa City Bus Service Enterprise, Addis Ababa)
Abstract: The main purpose of this study was to evaluate inventory management practice in the case of Anbessa City Bus Service Enterprise (ACBSE), Addis Ababa. The study employed explanatory research design with mixed research approach. A sample 94 employees are selected by using purposive sampling method from the population of 143 employees of the enterprise concerning to inventory management. For this study mainly primary data were collected by using structured questionnaire, …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Role of Government Welfare Schemes: Assessing Their Financial Impact on Rural Entrepreneurial Growth
Abstract: Government welfare schemes have important part in promoting rural entrepreneurship by giving financial assistance, subsidies, skill improvement, & employment opportunities. This study examines the financial impact of government welfare schemes on rural entrepreneurial growth in India, with a focus on income generation, employment creation, business expansion, access to finance, and skill development. Study adopted a descriptive and analytical research design, primary data were collected from 81 rural entrepreneurs through questionnaire …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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A Study on Data privacy towards customer perception in personalized advertising inE-Commerce
Abstract: The rapid growth of e-commerce has increased the use of personalized advertising, where companies collect and analyse customer data to provide customized product recommendations and promotional messages. Although personalized advertising improves customer experience and supports business growth, it has also raised significant concerns regarding data privacy, transparency, and the security of personal information. This study examines the influence of data privacy on customer perception towards personalized advertising in e-commerce platforms. …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Financial Planning and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 54–61 Read article
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Significance of Organizational Behavior
Abstract: This research paper intends to investigate the relevance of maintaining organizational behaviour in contemporary work environments. The study of how people interact and influence one another within groups, organizations, and institutions is known as organizational behaviour. The paper highlights the key reasons why organizations should prioritize and maintain a positive organizational behavior climate. The purpose and objective of this research is to answer these questions which includes: What is organizational …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Organizational Behavior Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Impact of AI in Economic Development of Jharkhand. A Paradigm shifted to MSME Sector in Ranchi District. (With Special Reference to Textile Industry
Abstract: MSME sector has a great significance and contribution in the economy of any country, and it contributes around 29% of the total country GDP. The continuous growth of MSME sector is dependent upon several factors and adoption of new technologies including Artificial Intelligence is of utmost importance for the steady growth of the MSME sector. For the citizens, this industry creates millions of direct and indirect work opportunities. In the …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Entrepreneurship Planning, Development and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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MQL Propensity Model to Predict Marketing Qualified Leads
Abstract: In the evolving landscape of digital marketing, accurately identifying high-potential leads remains a critical challenge due to increasing data complexity and fragmented analytical systems. This study proposes a comprehensive framework for developing a Marketing Qualified Lead (MQL) Propensity Model aimed at enhancing lead prediction accuracy and operational efficiency. By critically examining existing lead scoring methodologies across Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems, web analytics platforms, and campaign management tools, the research …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Global Marketing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Study on the Reasons Behind NVIDIA’s Emergence as the Leading AI Company: Evidence from Primary Data
Abstract: This study explores students’ perceptions regarding the major factors behind NVIDIA’s emergence as a global leader in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) industry. The research primarily focuses on understanding how technological innovation, leadership vision, and strategic planning contribute to the company’s competitive advantage and long-term success. A descriptive research design was adopted for the study. Primary data were collected through a structured questionnaire administered to IT and MBA students, while secondary …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Leadership and Strategic Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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A Study on the Impact of Advanced Technology on Employee Skill Requirement
Abstract: Advanced technology has changed employees involving their jobs and the skills they need to work effectively. This study analyzing the impact of advanced technology on employee skill requirements in textile industry. A descriptive research design was adopted for the study. Primary data were collected from 130 employees using a structured questionnaire through the convenience sampling method. secondary data were gathered from books, journals, and reliable websites. the collected data were …
Published in NOLEGEIN Journal of Organizational Behavior Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article